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Flashcards

Body Cavities

Sallie Mae Human Physiological Anatomy English 27 cards

Cards in this deck (27)

  1. 1dorsal cavitycontains cranial and spinal cavities
  2. 2ventral cavitycontains the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities
  3. 3cranial cavitycontains the brain
    (covered by three membranes knows as the meninges)
  4. 4spinal cavitycontains the spinal cord
    (covered by three membranes knows as the meninges)
  5. 5thoracic cavity (commonly called chest cavity)found in the anterior portion
    it is in the front/upper the diaphragm
    main structure are lungs and heart
  6. 6Pleuraeach lung is covered by a double membrane
  7. 7visceral pleurais the double membrane that is closet to the lung
  8. 8parietal pleurais the double membrane that lines the rib cage
  9. 9pleura cavityfluid filled virtual space between
    each lung is in the pleura cavity within the thoracic cavity
  10. 10Mediastinumthe heart is found in this space/area between the lungs
  11. 11visceral pericardiummembrane closest to the heart
  12. 12parietal pericardiummembrane lining the pericardial sac
  13. 13pericardial cavityfluid-filled virtual space between two pericardial membranes
  14. 14peritoneumthe double membrane that covers most but not all the organs in the abdominopelvic cavity
  15. 15visceral peritoneummembrane closest to the organs
  16. 16parietal peritoneummembrane closer to the abdominal wall
  17. 17peritoneal cavityvirtual space between organs and abdominal wall
  18. 18retroperitoneal regioncontains organs not covered by the peritoneum
  19. 19abdominal cavitypic
  20. 20abdominopelvic cavityis the portion of the ventral cavity that is inferior to the diaphragm
  21. 21diaphragmpic
  22. 22epicardiumpic
  23. 23peritonepic
  24. 24pericardiumpic
  25. 25peritoneal cavitypic
  26. 26pleural cavitypic
  27. 27—

Information

Description
All internal body organs also know as viscera are located in cavities. These cavities are usually lined with membranes. The 2 major cavities the dorsal cavity which contains the cranial and spinal cavities and the ventral cavity which contain the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities
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Sallie Mae
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