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Flashcards

Human Anatomy Basics

Bethany Jewell anatomy English 46 cards

Human Anatomy Basics

Cards in this deck (46)

  1. 1Region 1 & organsRight Hypochondriac
    Liver, Gallbladder, R. Kidney, Small Intestine    Region 1 & organs
  2. 2Region 2 & organsEpigastric
    Stomach, Liver, Pancreas, Adrenal Glands, Spleen    Region 2 & organs
  3. 3Region 3 & organsLeft Hypochondriac
    Stomach, Pancreas, L. Kidney, Spleen    Region 3 & organs
  4. 4Region 4 & organsRight Lumbar
    Small Intestine, Ascending Colon, R. Kidney    Region 4 & organs
  5. 5Region 5 & organsUmbilical
    Duodenum, Small Intestine, Transverse Colon    Region 5 & organs
  6. 6Region 6 & organsLeft Lumbar
    Small Intestine, Descending Colon, L. Kidney    Region 6 & organs
  7. 7Region 7 & organsRight Iliac
    Small Intestine, Appendix, Cecum, Ascending Colon    Region 7 & organs
  8. 8Region 8 & organsHypogastric
    Small Intestine, Sigmoid Colon, Bladder    Region 8 & organs
  9. 9Region 9 & organsLeft Iliac
    Small Intestine, Descending Colon, Sigmoid Colon    Region 9 & organs
  10. 10Plane 1TransversePlane 1
  11. 11Plane 2Mid-SagittalPlane 2
  12. 12Plane 3Frontal (Coronal)Plane 3
  13. 13Anatomical Position: 1Posterior (Dorsal)
    Back, In-back of    Anatomical Position: 1
  14. 14Anatomical Position: 2Anterior (Ventral)
    Front, In-front of    Anatomical Position: 2
  15. 15Anatomical Position: 3Cephalic/CaudalAnatomical Position: 3
  16. 16Anatomical Position: 4CranialAnatomical Position: 4
  17. 17Anatomical Position: 5 & 7Proximal
    Towards the nearest trunk, or nearest the point of origin of a structure    Anatomical Position: 5 & 7
  18. 18Anatomical Position: 6 & 8Distal
    Away from or farthest from the trunk, or farthest from structure's point of origin    Anatomical Position: 6 & 8
  19. 19Anatomical Position: 9MedialAnatomical Position: 9
  20. 20Anatomical Position: 10LateralAnatomical Position: 10
  21. 21Body Planes: Dotted Line top to bottomSuperior () to Inferior()Body Planes: Dotted Line top to bottom
  22. 22Body Planes: Superficialnearer the body surfaceBody Planes: Superficial
  23. 23Body Planes: DeepFarther away from the body's surfaceBody Planes: Deep
  24. 24What are the (5) smaller units that construct the human body?1. Atoms & Molecules
    2. Cells
    3. Tissues
    4. Organs
    5. Systems
  25. 25Define Mid-SagittalThe plane that vertically divides the body equally
  26. 26Define TransverseThe plane that horizontally divides the body from upper and lower sections
  27. 27Define FrontalThe plane that divides a structure lengthwise; anterior & posterior
  28. 28Define SagittalThe plane that vertically divides the body into left and right sections
  29. 29Body Cavities: 1DorsalBody Cavities: 1
  30. 30Body Cavities: 2VentralBody Cavities: 2
  31. 31Body Cavities: 3CranialBody Cavities: 3
  32. 32Body Cavities: 4VertebralBody Cavities: 4
  33. 33Body Cavities: 5ThoracicBody Cavities: 5
  34. 34Body Cavities: 6Superior mediastinumBody Cavities: 6
  35. 35Body Cavities: 7Plural cavity within mediastinumBody Cavities: 7
  36. 36Body Cavities: 8DiaphragmBody Cavities: 8
  37. 37Body Cavities: 9AbdominalBody Cavities: 9
  38. 38Body Cavities: 10PelvicBody Cavities: 10
  39. 39Body Cavities: 11AbdominopelvicBody Cavities: 11
  40. 40What other cavities are in the Anterior (Ventral) Cavity?Thoracic & Abdominopelvic
  41. 41What other cavities are in the Posterior (Dorsal) Cavity?Cranial & Spinal
  42. 42Define HomeostasisThe state of a stable body and all it's elements
  43. 43How does the body maintain & restore Homeostasis?By using negative feedback loops, occasionally positive
  44. 44What do feedback loops involve?1. Sensor
    2. Control center
    3. Effector
  45. 45Define AnatomyThe shape and structure of an organisms body and the relationship of one body part to another.
  46. 46Anatomy is a branch of _________.Biology

Information

Description
This set goes over all the different anatomical positions, body planes, body cavities.
Created by
Bethany Jewell
Views
47
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