GoConqr has a new look! Let us know what you think.

Sign up free

Flashcards

Muscles Part 2

Elvy Fuentes Anatomy English 30 cards

Muscles Part 2

Cards in this deck (30)

  1. 1Deltoid Anterior *Origin: lateral third of clavicle
    Insertion: Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
    Innervation: Axillary n. (C5,6)
    Action: flexes and medially rotates arm at shoulder    Deltoid Anterior *
  2. 2Deltoid Middle *Origin: Acromion
    Insertion: Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
    Innervation: Axillary n. (C5, 6)
    Action: abducts arm at shoulder    Deltoid Middle *
  3. 3Deltoid Posterior *Origin: spine of the scapula
    Insertion: Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
    Innervation: Axillary n. (C5, 6)
    Action: extends and laterally rotates arm at shoulder    Deltoid Posterior *
  4. 4SubscapularisOrigin: Subscapular fossa of scapula
    Insertion: Lesser tubercle of humerus
    Innervation: Upper and lower subscapular n. (C5, 6, 7)
    Action: Medially rotates arm at shoulder and adducts it; helps hold humeral head in glenoid cavity    Subscapularis
  5. 5Supraspinatus *Origin: Supraspinatus fossa of scapula
    Insertion: Greater tubercle of humerus
    Innervation: Suprascapular n. (C4,5,6)
    Action: Helps deltoid abduct arm at shoulder; acts as rotator cuff muscle    Supraspinatus *
  6. 6Infraspinatus *Origin: Infraspinatus fossa of scapula
    Insertion: Greater tubercle of humerus
    Innervation: Suprascapular n. (C5, 6)
    Action: Laterally rotates arm at shoulder; helps hold head in glenoid cavity    Infraspinatus *
  7. 7Teres Minor *Origin: Upper 2/3 lateral border of scapula
    Insertion: Greater tubercle of humerus
    Innervation: Axillary n. (C5, 6)
    Action: Laterally rotates arm at shoulder; helps to hold head in glenoid cavity    Teres Minor *
  8. 8Teres Major *Origin: Inferior angle & lower 1/3 lateral border of scapula
    Insertion: Medial lip of intertubercular groove of humerus
    Innervation: Lower subscapular n. (C5, 6)
    Action: Adducts arm and medially rotates shoulder, extends shoulder at GH joint    Teres Major *
  9. 9Coracobrachialis *Origin: Coracoid process of scapula
    Insertion: Middle third of medial surface of humerus
    Innervation: Musculocutaneous n. (C5, 6, 7 )
    Action: Helps to flex and adduct arm at shoulder    Coracobrachialis *
  10. 10Triceps Brachii - Long Head *Origin: Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
    Insertion: Olecranon of ulna and fascia of forearm
    Innervation: Radial n. (C6, 7, 8, T1)
    Action: Extends forearm at elbow; prime mover for elbow extension    Triceps Brachii - Long Head *
  11. 11Triceps Brachii - Lateral Head *Origin: Posterior surface of humerus
    Insertion: Olecranon of ulna and fascia of forearm
    Innervation: Radial n. (C6, 7, 8 )
    Action: Extends forearm at elbow; prime mover for elbow extension    Triceps Brachii - Lateral Head *
  12. 12Triceps Brachii - Medial HeadOrigin: Posterior surface of humerus; inferior to radial groove
    Insertion: Olecranon of ulna and fascia of forearm
    Innervation: Radial n. (C6, 7, 8 )
    Action: Extends forearm at elbow; prime mover for elbow extension    Triceps Brachii - Medial Head
  13. 13AnconeousAction: Assists triceps in extending elbowAnconeous
  14. 14Brachialis *Origin: Distal half of anterior humerus
    Insertion: Coroniod process and tuberosity of ulna
    Innervation: Musculocutaneous n. (C5, 6 )
    Action: Flexes forearm at elbow in all positions    Brachialis *
  15. 15Brachioradialis *Origin: Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
    Insertion: Lateral surface of distal end of radius
    Innervation: Radial n. (C 5, 6, 7 )
    Action: Flexes forearm at elbow    Brachioradialis *
  16. 16SupinatorAction: Supinates forearmSupinator
  17. 17Biceps Brachii *Origin: Short head - coracoid process. Long head - Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
    Insertion: Radial tuberosity and fascia of forearm via bicipital aponeurosis
    Innervation: Musculocutaneous nerve (C5-6)
    Action: Flexes forearm at elbow, supinates flexed forearm    Biceps Brachii *
  18. 18Pronator Teres *Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus and Coroniod process of ulna
    Insertion: Middle of lateral surface of radius
    Innervation: Median n. (C6, 7)
    Action: Pronates forearm and flexes elbow    Pronator Teres *
  19. 19Pronator QuadratusOrigin: Distal anterior surface of ulna
    Insertion: Distal anterior surface of radius
    Innervation: Median n. (anterior interosseous) (C8, T 1)
    Action: Pronates forearm    Pronator Quadratus
  20. 20Palmaris Longus *Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus
    Insertion: Palmar aponeurosis & flexor retinaculum
    Innervation: Median nerve (C7, 8)
    Action: Flexes hand at wrist; tightens palmar aponeurosis    Palmaris Longus *
  21. 21Flexor Carpi Ulnaris *Origin: Humeral head - medial epicondyle of humerus. Ulnar head - olecranon of ulna
    Insertion: Pisiform bone, hook of hamate bone and fifth metacarpal bone
    Innervation: Ulnar nerve (C7, 8)
    Action: Flexes hand at wrist and adducts it    Flexor Carpi Ulnaris *
  22. 22Flexor Carpi Radialis *Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus
    Insertion: Base of second metacarpal bone
    Innervation: Median nerve (C6, 7)
    Action: Flexes and abducts hand at wrist    Flexor Carpi Radialis *
  23. 23Flexor Digitorum SuperficialisOrigin: Humeroulnar head: medial epicondyle of humerus. Radial head: superior anterior radius
    Insertion: Bodies of middle phalanges of medial four digits
    Innervation: Median nerve (C7, 8, T 1)
    Action: Flexes middle phalanges of medial four digits    Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
  24. 24Flexor Digitorum ProfundusOrigin: Proximal ¾ of medial & anterior surfaces of ulna & interosseous membrane
    Insertion: Bases of distal phalanges of medial 4 digits
    Innervation: Medial part - Ulnar n. (C8, T1). Lateral part - median n. (C8, T1)
    Action: Flexes distal phalanges of medial four digits; assist with wrist flexion    Flexor Digitorum Profundus
  25. 25Flexor Policis Longus *Origin: Anterior surface of radius and adjacent interosseous membrane
    Insertion: Base of distal phalanx of thumb
    Innervation: Median nerve
    (anterior interosseous) (C8, T1)
    Action: Flexes phalanges of first digit (thumb)    Flexor Policis Longus *
  26. 26Extensor Carpi Radialis LongusOrigin: Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
    Insertion: Base of second metacarpal bone
    Innervation: Radial nerve (C6, 7)
    Action: Extends and abducts hand at wrist    Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
  27. 27Extensor Carpi Radialis BrevisOrigin: Lateral epicondyle of humerus
    Insertion: Base of third metacarpal bone
    Innervation: Radial nerve (deep branch) (C7, 8)
    Action: Extends and abducts hand at wrist    Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
  28. 28Extensor Carpi UlnarisOrigin: Lateral epicondyle of humerus and posterior ulna
    Insertion: Base of fifth metacarpal bone
    Innervation: Radial nerve (posterior interosseous) (C7, 8)
    Action: Extends and adducts hand at wrist    Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
  29. 29Extensor Digitorum *Origin: Lateral epicondyle of humerus
    Insertion: Extensor expansions of medial four digits
    Innervation: Radial nerve (posterior interosseous) (C7, 8)
    Action: Extends medial four digits at
    metacarpophalangeal joints; extends hand at wrist joint    Extensor Digitorum *
  30. 30Extensor Hood/ExpansionExtensor digitorum tendons through the dorsum of the hand, where they are joined distally by a patter of oblique interconnections. The expansion extends onto the dorsum of the proximal phalanx of each digit & forms a movable hood, which moves distally when extended. It's found in the dorsum of the 2nd to 5th digits.
    Each extensor tendon blends with extensor expansion along its central axis & is separated from metacarpophalangeal joint by a small bursa

Information

Description
Anatomy Flashcards on Muscles Part 2, created by Elvy Fuentes on 14/02/2019.
Created by
Elvy Fuentes
Views
3
Rating

Feedback

What is it about?

What do you think of the new look?

How do you like it?