1 identifying rqirements 1.3 considering usability when designing prototypes

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OCR AS/Alevel Design & Technology Product Design
Ruth Glasheen
Flashcards by Ruth Glasheen, updated more than 1 year ago
Ruth Glasheen
Created by Ruth Glasheen almost 5 years ago
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when designing products and/or systems, designers need to consider what factors? -how to meet the needs of a wide variety or users -how to maximise the range of users who can access the product -the ease of use and suitability of the products for consumers usability -international standard usability guidance ISO 9241-11.
what are the four usability factors? give an explanation with each point Effectiveness: the ease of completing tasks with the product Efficiency: how long it takes to complete the task using the product Satisfaction: how enjoyable is it to use the product simplicity: often results in a product that is easier to use
what factors do inclusive design involve? -taking into account factors such as age, gender, background, culture, size, weight and disabilities -excluding as few as possible -removing barriers in order to promote equality and independence
what does ergonomics relate to? ergonomics relates to the interaction or fit between people and their activities, products and environments.
what does good ergonomics reduce? good ergonomics can reduce stress, increase comfort and improve efficiency and accuracy.
what does ergonomic fit refer to ? ergonomic fit therefore refers to both physical and psychological factors.
what are some examples of ergonomic factors that can help to improve usability? -use of colour -front design and size -layout of controls -user interface provided by software -display screen clarity -product weight -consideration of sound and vibrations
what are some benefits of good ergonomics? -improved worker productivity -enjoyable user experiments leading to increased sales -removing the frustration of difficult to use products
what does anthropometrics relate to? anthropometrics relates to the measurements of humans.
How is anthropometric data presented? Give examples of the measurements that are presented anthropometrics data provided in charts and tables and give a wide variety of measurements such as arm length, knee height, and grip strength
what are these anthropometric measurements usually grouped? these measurements are usually grouped by factors such as age gender and nationality.
with anthropometrics what do designers need to consider? designers need to consider whether to cater for the extremes or the average and how adjustability can help
how important is it to choose the appropriate percentiles for anthropometric data table? the appropriate choice of percentiles from anthropometric data tables is very important
what do these percentile tables include? the 5th percentile, the 50th percentile (the average most common measurements) and the 95th percentile
what does using the range from 5th to 95th percentile disregard? the extremes
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