Flashcards
MLF-Ict and learning (6)
Cards in this deck (27)
- 1Graphical user interfacea desktop is an example of GUI. Microsoft windows is an example of GUI
- 2Desktop environment (DTE)a DTE can be customised by changing icon sizes, adjust size of windows, mouse settings, speed of mouse. Using your settings windows, you can change the appearance of the desktop e.g. windows, positions of objects, graphics, and screen resolutions etc.
- 3files and folderssaved data is usually referred to as a file. a file may contain text, numbers, an image, a video or sound. it is possible to move a file from one folder to another, or even move a representation of it around on the desktop. files and folders can be deleted, copied or renamed
- 4shortcutsshortcuts allow complex series of actions to be carried by doing a mouse click or pressing a key and/or selection ok keys. many shortcuts are available, but they are different on the system you are using e.g. Microsoft word, internet
- 5print settings (3)``a menu of options often offered when something is printed... may include:
pages to print;all or current
number of copies
which printer to use - 6password and protectionis you are leaving your computer logged in for any reason, it is important to make sure your work is secure and that no one other you can access your work area. you will need a password to lock it again
- 7interactive white boardis a large white screen which uses a special pen like a mouse pointer. helps make learning more interactive
- 8computer assisted learninga way to lean a skill using a computer or interactive software on a dvd/cd by use of internet. using CAL can be more enjoyable
- 9virtual learning enviromenta software system that uses the internet to support teaching and learning. It provides a set of tools that allows teachers to set up learning material. Feedback can be given to teach particular topics and pupils can work at their own pace.
- 10internet: The internet can help with research, discussions groups can be formed on the internet through forums. Email can provide contact with pupils in other schools.
- 11application software (3)• DTP software can help pupil’s present work. E.g leaflets and brochures.
• Spreadsheets can be used to create charts and organise numerical data.
• Databases can be used to store, search, sort data and produce reports. - 12distance learningMeans studying for a qualification from home, using online learning, web pages and then taking an exam online.
- 13advantages of distance learning (4)You can learn anytime, anywhere
Learning can be done at own pace
There are often online chat rooms and Discussion forums where you can discuss ideas/problems
Wide range of learning courses available - 14disadvantages of distance learning(3)No tutor to discuss problems
Students feel isolated
There may be a lack of motivation if student can choose the frequency and times when learning takes place - 15online tutorialsThe internet provides many online tutorials e.g. BBC bite size. They may be interactive and animated which allows pupils to see what happens in a different situation.
- 16advantages of online tutorials (4)Readily available
No teacher is required
Questions answered quickly
On screen demonstrations - 17disadvantages of online tutorials (3)No teacher to ask questions
Cannot skip bits you already know
May proceed at a steady speed which doesn’t suit you - 18online assessmentAssociated with online and distance learning. Exams can be taken online. Questions on screen, answer via mouse and keyboard. Marks may immediately available.
- 19advantages of online assessment (4)Tests can be taken anytime
Reduce wastage of paper etc.
Results can be instant or received very quickly
Records of marks and then statistics based on assessment can be created - 20disadvantages of online assessment (4)Impersonal way of testing
Expensive and difficult to set questions
Difficult to mark subjective answers e.g. essays
Time for organisation and computer space for large group - 21advantages of vle (3)Learning takes place anytime
Teacher does need to be present
Multimedia – text, graphics, audio other visual stimuli - 22disadvantages of vle (4)Time- for answers to arrive
Out of date- material
Training- needed to set up VLE
Failure of equipment-pupil won’t have lesson - 23how can ict help pupils with their learning (4)• Learning difficulties to improve reading or writing skills
• Basic mathematics skills
• Accessing a computer, if the pupil has a visual impairment
• Typing by using predictive text - 24braille keyboardsare input devices for those that cannot see the keyboard, though most people can be trained to become touch typists. A Braille keyboard has raised dots for the character on key.
- 25voice recognition softwarePeople who have difficulty typing can use a microphone as an input device to issue commands to the computer or to use an application available.
• Specialist software- coverts users voice to words
• Predictive software- offers choices or words or phrases that can be selected to increase speed of input - 26text-to-voice software (4)• Device works by users touching them
• Position where device is touched is sensed and used as data
• Menu displayed
• Users select option by touching screen - 27concept keyboardstouch sensitive boards that have special overlays that help a handicapped person to input data. Can also be used by young people with learning difficulties
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- year 10 ICT Flashcards on MLF-Ict and learning (6), created by Alyina Alam on 04/02/2015.
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- Alyina Alam
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