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Flashcards

Natural Numbers

Homeschool Covey Mathematics Junior Certificate English 31 cards

Cards in this deck (31)

  1. 1What does N stand for?Natural Numbers
  2. 2Natural Numbers (N)Also called "counting numbers," the numbers from 1 to infinity
  3. 3What does W stand for?Whole Numbers
  4. 4Whole Numbers (W)All of the natural numbers plus zero
  5. 5What does Z stand for?Integers
  6. 6Integers (Z)All positive numbers, negative numbers and zero333
  7. 7What does Q stand for?Rational Numbers
  8. 8Rational Numbers (Q)A number that can be written as a fraction; cannot have zero in the denominator.
  9. 9What does I stand for?Irrational Numbers
  10. 10Irrational Numbers (I)A number that cannot be written as a fraction
  11. 11What does R stand for?Real Numbers
  12. 12Real Numbers (R)All rational and irrational numbers
  13. 13FactorA number that divides another number exactly.
    E.g. 4 is a factor of 12.
  14. 14PrimeA number which has exactly two factors. The number one and itself.
  15. 15MultipleA number which is part of another number's times table.
  16. 1635 is a multiple of 5.5
  17. 17LCMStands for 'lowest common multiple'. It is the smallest multiple common to a set of numbers.
  18. 18The LCM of 3 and 4 is12
  19. 19HCFStands for 'highest common factor'. It is the largest factor common to a set of numbers.
  20. 20The HCF of 16 and 24 is8
  21. 21What is a factor tree used for?A factor tree can be used to find prime factors and any numbers
  22. 22Prime NumberOnly factors are itself and 1
  23. 23Square numberThe product when an integer is multiplied by itself.
  24. 24Square numbers from 0 - 100?0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100.
  25. 25Square roots numberNumber is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the number.
    Example: 4 × 4 = 16, so a square root of 16 is 4.
  26. 26What is the symbol of a square root√
    which always means the positive square root.
  27. 27Find the √28917
  28. 28What does BIDMAS stand for?Brackets
    Indices (powers)
    Division
    Multiplication
    Addition
    Subtraction
  29. 29What does BIRDMAS stand for?Brackets
    Indices (powers)
    Roots
    Division
    Multiplication
    Addition
    Subtraction
  30. 30What is meant by the term Rounding numbersto change a number to a more convenient value.
  31. 31Rounding Rules more than 5 > up less than 5 < downmore than 5 > up
    less than 5 < down

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Junior Certificate Mathematics Flashcards on Natural Numbers, created by Homeschool Covey on 09/05/2021.
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