alkyl groups

Description

Flashcards on alkyl groups, created by nononsense24 on 28/01/2016.
nononsense24
Flashcards by nononsense24, updated more than 1 year ago
nononsense24
Created by nononsense24 about 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
~CH3 methyl
~CH2CH3 ethyl
~CH2CH2CH3 propyl
| CH3CHCH3 isopropyl
~CH2CH2CH2CH3 butyl
CH3CHCH2 | CH3 isobutane 2-methylpropane
CH3CH2CHCH3 | CH3 isopentane 2-methylbutane
Cl chloro
Br bromo
I iodo
NO2 nitro
NH2 amino
Prefix 2 di
Prefix 3 tri
Prefix 4 tetra
Prefix 5 penta
CH3 | CH3CCH3 | CH3 neopentane 2,2-dimethylpropane
F fluoro
Cl,Br,I halides
ROH or CH3CH2OH alcohols
ROR ethers
O || RCH aldehydes
O || RCR ketones
O || RCOH or RCOOH carboxylic acids
O || RCOR esters
O || RCNH2 amides
RNH2 amines
KMnO4 potassium permanganate
H | KMnO4 CH3C=CCH3 ------------> CH3CHCHCH3 | | OH OH Milk Oxidation of Alkenes - diagnostic test
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