4971074
Description
Flashcards by Kimberly Endel, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Kimberly Endel
about 8 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| If the measure on the left is the original melody, the measure on the right is an example of ... | Retrograde |
| AB | Binary Form |
| If the top is the original melody, the melody underneath is called the ... | Inversion |
| The passage that ends a musical piece or movement. | Coda |
| The shape of melodic pitches | contour |
| One phrase ends while another begins at the same time. | Elision |
| The act of delaying a cadence by adding more notes before the cadence. | Cadential Extension |
| This section of music helps prepare the return to the verse or chorus. | Bridge |
| A melody played simultaneously with another melody. | Countermelody |
| I - I - I - I IV - IV - I - I V7 - IV - I - I | 12 bar blues |
| Augmentation | Stretch out |
| Conjunct | Step-wise melodic motion |
| Diminution | Shorten |
| Sequence | Moves motive/melody up or down but keeps the same contour |
| Truncation | To cut off / end / make shorter |
| Smallest identifiable musical idea (can consist of pitch, rhythm, or both) | Motive |
| Phases combine to form larger structural unit | Period |
| Disjunct | Melodic motion that is not step-wise |
| Question part of a cadence | Antecedent |
| Answer part of a cadence | Consequent |
| Contrasting period | a b |
| Parallel Period | a a1 |
| Double Period | a b a1 b1 (the only PAC occurs at the end) |
| Phrase Group | three-phrase period consisting of a combination of antecedent and consequent. |
| Binary | AB |
| Rounded Binary | AB (A) (the second A is shortened) |
| Ternary | ABA |
| Through composed | Little to no repetition |
| Strophic | AAA Stanza/verses that are similar in melody. |
| Tutti | Everyone play together |
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