Transmigration- Indonesia

Description

A Levels Geography (A level- Population) Flashcards on Transmigration- Indonesia, created by beth2384 on 17/04/2014.
beth2384
Flashcards by beth2384, updated more than 1 year ago
beth2384
Created by beth2384 about 10 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Should ease what where? overpopulation in the capital of Java
Involved moving people from ____ areas to ______ areas core, periphery
Moving to areas that are less what? less densely populated
Name 3 areas people moved from Java, Bali, Madura
Name 3 areas people moved to Sumatra, Timor, Maluku
Elimination of what? poverty
What was provided to each family that moved?(2 things) A house and a farming plot
What was provided to families economically and for how long? a living allowance for the first 18 months
When had this occurred before in Indonesia? In the early 20th century under Dutch colonial rule
Between 19_ _ and 19_ _, almost _._ million people moved 1979 and 1985, 2.5million
Which two things helped with funding? World Bank and bilateral donors
C- average earnings higher where than where? in rural Java than any re-settlement island
C- Indonesia's outer islands contain _ _ % of the world's remaining rainforests 10%
C- what, environmentally, was destroyed? rainforest
C- cost the government what per family? $7,000
C- considered what? Worsening what? an economic disaster, Indonesia's national debt
C- 3 reasons why poverty worsened? poor farming conditions, no access to markets, poor site preparation
C- little effect on what? reducing Java's poulation
C- political criticism? Tried to remove indigenous population from the outer islands/ assimilate them
C- what type of people did it try to change/adapt? forest dwellers
Estimated total of how many people moved? 20million
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