Flashcards
Anatomy
Cards in this deck (105)
- 1Elbow flexion musclesbiceps brachii
brachialis
brachioradialis - 2elbow extension musclestriceps brachii
(long, short, lateral heads) - 3Elbow boneshumerus
radius
ulna - 4biceps brachii origin and insertioncoracoid process
radius - 5brachialis origin and insertionmiddle humerus
ulna - 6brachioradialis origin and insertiondistal humerus
distal radius - 7triceps brachii origin and insertionposterior scapula, proximal humerus
ulna - 8wrist bonesradius
ulna
carpals - 9wrist muscleswrist flexors
wrist extensors - 10wrist flexors origin and insertionmedial edge of lower humerus
carpals, metacarpals - 11wrist extensors origin and insertionlateral edge of humerus
carpals, metacarpals - 12knee bonesfemur
patella
tibia
fibula - 13knee musclesextension: quadriceps
flexion: hamstrings - 14quadriceps musclesrectus femoris
vastus lateralis
vastus medialis
vastus intermedius - 15rectus femoris origin and insertioniliac crest
patellar tendon
tibia - 16vastus group origin and insertionupper femur
patellar tendon
tibia - 17hamstrings musclesbiceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus - 18biceps femoris origin and insertionposterior inferior pelvis
fibula (lateral) - 19semitendinosus semimembranosus origin and insertionposterior inferior pelvis
tibia (medial) - 20shoulder girdle bonesclavicle, scapula
- 21shoulder girdle muscleselevation: upper trapezius, levator scapulae
adduction: middle trapezius, rhomboids
stabilizer: pectoralis minor, serratus anterior - 22upper trapezius origin and insertionbase of cranium
medial clavicle, scapula - 23levator scapulae origin and insertionupper cervical
medial superior scapula - 24middle trapezius origin and insertionupper thoracic
medial scapula - 25rhomboids origin and insertionupper thoracic
medial scapula - 26shoulder girdle stabilizersconnect ribcage to scapula
- 27core bonesspine
pelvis - 28core musclesrectus abdominus (flexion, pelvic tilt)
transverse abdominus (internal stabilizer)
external, internal obliques (lateral rotation, flexion)
quadratus lumborum (lateral flexion)
erector spinae (extension)
multifidus (spinal column stabilization) - 29rectus abdominus origin and insertionpubis
ribcage, lower sternum - 30transverse abdominus origin and insertionlateral torso
linea alba, pelvis - 31external obliques origin and insertionlower 8 ribs
pelvis - 32internal obliques origin and insertionpelvis
lower ribs - 33quadratus lumborum origin and insertionpelvis
rib 12, lumbar vertebrae - 34erector spinae origin and insertionlower thoracic, lumbar vertebrae
base of cranium - 35multifidus origin and insertionposterior sacrum
spinus processes of vertebrae - 36hip bonespelvis, spine, femur
- 37hip musclesflexion (iliopsoas): psoas major, iliacus
extension: gluteus maximus
adduction: A. longus, magnus, brevis, pectineus, gracilis
abduction: gluteus minimus, gluteus medius
tensor fascia latae (pelvic stabilization)
sartorius (lateral rotatoin, flexion) - 38psoas major origin and insertionthoracic, lumbar vertebrae
proximal femur - 39iliacus origin and insertioniliac crest
proximate femur - 40gluteus maximus origin and insertioniliac spine, sacrum
posterior upper femur - 41hip adductors origin and insertioninferior pelvis
medial edge, along length of femur - 42gluteus minimus origin and insertioniliac spine
upper femur - 43gluteus medius origin and insertioniliac spine
upper femur - 44tensor fascia latae origin and insertionASIS (anterior superior iliac spine)
IT band/gluteal fascia
lateral tibia, fibula - 45sartorius origin and insertioniliac spine
medial tibia - 46shoulder boneshumerus, clavicle, scapula
- 47shoulder musclespectoralis major (adduction)
latissimus dorsi (extension)
deltoids: anterior (flexion, medial rotation)
posterior (extension, lateral rotation)
medial (horizontal abduction)
rotator cuff (stabilization, rotation):
supraspinatus
infraspinatus
teres minor
subscapularis - 48pectoralis major origin and insertionsternum, clavicle, ribs
upper humerus - 49latissimus dorsi origin and insertionT6-S5
upper humerus - 50deltoids origin and insertionclavicle, spiney process
humerus - 51supraspinatus origin and insertionposterior scapula
head of humerus - 52infraspinatus origin and insertionposterior scapula
head of humerus - 53teres minor origin and insertionposterior scapula
head of humerus - 54subscapularis origin and insertionanterior scapula
head of humerus - 55ankle bonestibia
fibula
tarsals - 56ankle musclesplantar flexion: gastrocnemius (lateral, medial heads), soleus
dorsiflexion: tibialis anterior
stabilizers: peronials - 57gastrocnemius origin and insertionbase of femur
heel via achilles - 58soleus origin and insertionproximal tibia, fibula
heel via achilles - 59tibialis anterior origin and insertionproximal 2/3 of tibia
metatarsal (big toe) - 60peronials origin and insertionlateral fibula
side of foot, 5th toe - 61function of biceps brachiiflexion of elbow
- 62function of brachialisflexion of elbow (neutral grip)
- 63function of brachioradialisflexion of elbow
- 64function of triceps brachiiextension of elbow
- 65function of rectis femorisextension of knee
- 66function of vastus lateralis/medialis/intermediusextension of knee
- 67function of biceps femorisflexion of knee
- 68function of semitendinosus/semimembranosusflexion of knee
- 69function of upper trapeziuselevation of shoulder girdle
- 70function of levator scapulaeelevation of shoulder girdle
- 71function of middle trapeziusadduction of shoulder girdle
- 72function of rhomboidsadduction of shoulder girdle
- 73function of pectoralis minorstabilization of shoulder girdle
- 74function of serratus anteriorstabilization of shoulder girdle
- 75function of rectus abdominusflexion of core, pelvic tilt
- 76function of transverse abdominusinternal stabilization of core
- 77function of external/internal obliqueslateral rotation/flexion of core
- 78function of quadratus lumborumlateral flexion of core
- 79function of erector spinaeextension of core
- 80function of multifidusstabilization of spinal column
- 81function of iliopsoaship flexion
- 82function of iliacusflexion of hip
- 83function of psoas majorflexion of hip
- 84function of gluteus maximumsextension of hip
- 85function of adductor longus/brevis/magnusadduction of hip
- 86function of pectineusadduction of hip
- 87function of gracilisadduction of hip
- 88gluteus minimusabduction of hip
- 89gluteus mediusabduction of hip
- 90tensor fascia lataestabilization of pelvis (flexion, extension, medial rotation of hip)
- 91sartoriusflexion, lateral rotation of hip
- 92function of pectoralis majoradduction of shoulder
- 93function of latissimus dorsiextension of shoulder
- 94function of anterior deltoidflexion, medial rotation of shoulder
- 95function of posterior deltoidextension, lateral rotation of shoulder
- 96function of medial deltoidhorizontal abduction of shoulder
- 97function of rotator cuff(supraspinatus/infraspinatus/teres minor/subscapularis)stabilization/rotation of shoulder
- 98function of gastrocnemiusplantar flexion of ankle
- 99function of soleusplantar flexion of ankle
- 100function of tibialis anteriordorsiflexion and inversion of ankle
- 101function of peronialsstablization of ankle
- 102sternoclavicular bonessternum
clavicle - 103vertebral column bonescervical (7) vertebrae
thoracic (12) vertebrae
lumbar (5) vertebrae
sacrum (5)
coccyx - 104lumbosacral bones (pelvic tilt axis)lumbar spine (L5)
sacrum - 105radioulnar (proximal and distal) bonesradius ulna
Information
- Description
- Skeletal Muscles and Articulations
- Created by
- Victoria Meng · Mar 2017
- Updated
- Mar 5, 2017
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