8548827
Description
Flashcards by Hannah Smith , updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Hannah Smith
over 8 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Alkane to haloalkane | Radical Eubstitution X2, UV light, |
| Haloalkane to Primary Alcohol | Nucleophilic Substitution NaOH, reflux |
| Primary Alcohol to Aldehyde | Oxidation Distillation, acidified K2Cr2O7 (dichromate), H2SO4 |
| Primary Alcohol to Ester | Esterification Conc. H2SO4, heat, methanoic acid. |
| Naming Esters | e.g. ethly (for no. carbons not in group) methanoate (from carboxylic acid used, methanoic acid) ethyl methanoate |
| Primary Alcohol to Alkene | Elimination (H2O comes off) Conc. H2SO4, heat |
| Primary Alcohol to Haloalkane | Nuclophilic Substitution NaX, conc. H2SO4 (acid catalyst |
| Aldehyde to Carboxylic Acid | Oxidation reflux, acidified K2Cr2O7, H2SO4 |
| Alkene to Primary Alcohol | Electrophilic Addition/ Hydration H2O as steam, conc. H2PO4, 300C |
| Alkene to Haloalkane | Electrophilic Addition HX, room temperature, (aqueous, I think) |
| Alkene to Alkane | Hydrogenation H2 gas, Nickel catalyst, 150C |
| Alkene to Secondary Alcohol | Electrophilic Addition/Hydration Conc. H2PO4, H2O as steam |
| Secondary Alcohol to Alkene | Elimination of H2O Acid catalyst, heat or conc. H2SO4, |
| Secondary Alcohol to Ketone | Oxidation Reflux, acidified K2Cr2O7, HrSO4 |
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