05_3_MATERIAL_Conceptos_Configuración_Windows,

05_3_MATERIAL_Conceptos_Configuración_Windows,

1. A server or server, in computer language, is a computer and its programs, which are at the service of other computers. The server attends and responds to the requests made by other computers. The other computers that make requests will be the "clients" of the server.

2. What is a server?

3. What is a work group.?

   • Work groups are conceptually opposed to individual services. Services Individuals are formal and centrally managed on a single server; the groups of work are informal and operated by users sharing their own local resources and not They have no servers. These types of networks are known as peer to peer networks, between peers or peer-to-peer (and not peer-to-peer).

4. What is a domain.?

   • A domain is a logical grouping of network servers and other computers that share the same security information and user accounts. Within domains, the administrator creates a user account for each user.

5. Describe the relationship between Client - Server.

   • The vast majority of early networks incorporated a single server, so users had Little difficulty locating files, printers, or other shared resources. Everything was located in the central server, and individual computers would not be able to share anything with the rest of the red.

6. What is a tree - domain tree.?

   • We can group several domains forming domain structures, where each of these domains has its own domain controller. This grouping of domains is done in a nested, in the same way that we nest folders in a data volume. Each domain can have parent domains and child domains, and all domains have a parent domain except the root domain, which is the first of all. This structure of nested domains is known as a tree.

7. What is an active directory.?

   • Active Directory (AD) is the term that Microsoft uses to refer to its implementation of service of directory in a distributed network of computers. It uses different protocols (such as LDAP, DNS, DHCP, Kerberos, etc). Its hierarchical structure allows to maintain a series of objects related to components of a network, such as users, user groups, permissions, and resource allocation, and access policies.

8. What is DNS.?

   • Current LDAP deployments tend to use Domain Name System (DNS) names. its acronym in English) to structure the higher levels of the hierarchy. As you descend into the directory entries may appear that represent people, organizational units, printers, documents, groups of people or anything that represents a given input in the tree (or multiple entries).

9. What is DHCP.?

   • DHCP is a client-server protocol that simplifies configuration management for clients. of IP and the assignment of the IP configuration data. Using DHCP, the administrator defines all the necessary configuration parameters on a central server, which provides the hosts with all the IP configuration information.

10. What is Cloud computing?

    • It is the use of a network of remote servers connected to the Internet to store, manage and process data, servers, databases, networks and software.