Unit 2: Data Representation

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By MK SELEZ
Reasons&Things
Mind Map by Reasons&Things, updated more than 1 year ago
Reasons&Things
Created by Reasons&Things over 9 years ago
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Unit 2: Data Representation
  1. images
    1. vector
      1. images drawn to a formula
        1. rescaleing doesn't damage image quality
        2. bitmap
          1. arranged as a grid
            1. resolution shows the number of pixels
              1. image stored as a series of values per pixel
            2. sound
              1. digital
                1. sampling
                  1. Amount of times the frequency of the sound waves are measured
                    1. ranges from 44KHZ to 320KHZ
                  2. how the computers read sound
                  3. analogue
                  4. units
                    1. goes up in mostly multiples of 1024
                      1. bits-bytes-kilobytes-megabytes-gigabytes-terabytes
                      2. Numbers
                        1. denary
                          1. base 10, what we use
                          2. hexadecimal
                            1. base 16
                            2. binary
                              1. base 2
                                1. how computers read instruction + data
                              2. characters
                                1. Unicode
                                  1. 16 bit character set
                                    1. more space needed
                                    2. ASCII
                                      1. 7 bit character set
                                        1. American Standard Code for Information Interchange
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