Nihilism

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Mind map of Nihilism in King Lear
stephanie hanson
Mind Map by stephanie hanson, updated more than 1 year ago
stephanie hanson
Created by stephanie hanson almost 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Nihilism
  1. Lear wants to have to deal with nothing
    1. Cordelia's refusal to speak
      1. Daughters believe Lear deserves nothing (knights)
        1. Reduction of Lear's language
          1. Dropping of royal pronouns
            1. We have no such daughter
              1. I am a fond foolish old man
          2. Lear shouting into the storm, shouting into nothing
            1. Edgarhas nothing
              1. Gloucester sees nothing
                1. I am a fool thou are nothing
                  1. No No No life
                    1. Dismemberment
                      1. mock trial, Lear is surrounded by nothing
                        1. i took her for a foot-stool
                        2. religious Nihilism
                          1. The gods are just
                            1. Gods never appear
                          2. Lear disrobes
                            1. Epistemological nihilism
                              1. Denies the possibility of knowledge and truth
                                1. Disguises
                                  1. Edgar denied the truth of who is is
                                    1. Kent
                                      1. After Lears death he too goes to die
                                        1. No place for truth and knowledge in the play
                                    2. Changes where we think it comes from, NOT linked to status or class.
                                      1. THe fool
                                        1. Voice of truth and knowledge
                                          1. Disappears
                                            1. No place for truth and knowledge in the play
                                    3. Political Nihilism
                                      1. For positive change the political social order must be destroyed
                                        1. Edmund attempts to get his inheritance
                                        2. Are the 'bad' characters needed?
                                          1. They create the chaos which allows Edgar to come forward and change the situation for the better
                                        3. Ethical Nihilsm
                                          1. Morals are creation of society, there is no such thing as good or bad
                                            1. Not so much, right and wrong very clear from audiences confrontation with horror
                                              1. Honest in its depiction of morality
                                            2. Existential Nihilism
                                              1. Life has no meaning or value
                                                1. Edgar saves Gloucester from suicide because life has value
                                                2. I will endure. In such a night as this!
                                                  1. etermination to survive, life has purpose
                                                3. Ecphonesis
                                                  1. Audio cue, shows great despair
                                                    1. Shakespeare one of the first students to learn the figure 0
                                                      1. 0 vs o
                                                        1. Nothing, everything is reduced to nothing
                                                      2. COnstant reiteration
                                                        1. o me! my heart
                                                      3. The blame of Lear's loss on his daughters
                                                        1. Nothing could have subdued his nature to such lowness
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