James I Financial Problems

Description

AS - Level History Mind Map on James I Financial Problems, created by Charley Dugher on 29/04/2016.
Charley Dugher
Mind Map by Charley Dugher, updated more than 1 year ago
Charley Dugher
Created by Charley Dugher almost 8 years ago
15
1

Resource summary

James I Financial Problems
  1. Treasurers
    1. Dorset
      1. The first lord treasurer
        1. The great farm
          1. Sold off the rights to collect customs duties to different financiers
            1. Secured a steady income from customs for the crown.
        2. Feudal Laws
          1. He had the right to buy food for the court at a discounted rate
            1. Led to huge waste in the court
              1. Also caused problems for local merchants
              2. The king could sell off wardships of minors whos parents died with them too young to inherit.
                1. Annoyed subjects, many families saved to make sure that if they died a family member could buy the wardship.
                  1. Wardships were valuable because whoever had the wardship could run the childs estate until they were old enough to do so themselves.
                  2. The king had the right to decide marriages with wealthy widows or female heirs of tennents.
                  3. Doomed Inheritance
                    1. James was also stuck with the results of the wars with spain, which lead to ship tax being moved in shore and anoyed subjects since this broke taxation laws.
                      1. There were court debts but they were more than covered by the war debt from Spain.
                      2. Elizabeth the first had been very stringent with the royal money, and left rather a lot of money in the treasury for James I.
                        1. Elizabeth had achieved her financial stability by selling off crown lands when needed, which would've earned James money.
                          1. She had also given a range of very long leases on large plots of land, so on a sixty year lease a piece of land worth thousands after ingflation would be rented at an Elizabethen rate.
                          2. Elizabeth had made many efforts to increase customs duties.
                          3. She also didn't give any pensions or grants of land to the leading nobels.
                            1. Underpayed officials had fallen into bribary and curruption.
                              1. This lead James I to have to be very generous to keep the lords on side.
                                1. James was often blamed for spending too much on his favorites, particularly since many of them were unpopular scotish nobels.They often got 4x what english counterparts did.
                              2. Favorites
                                1. James' favorites were often scotish nobility. This made English nobels jelous since these favorites tended to be on around 4x more than their english counterparts.
                                  1. The ammounts he spent on favorites like Buckingham who were suspected to be his lovers also iritated some
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