PE

1. 'Old Boys'
2. Upper Class
3. Boarding School
4. Mob sports
   1. Games between Houses developed
      1. Inter School Matches
      2. Concept of 'fair play'

         Annotations:

         • Winning was not the most important aspect of the game. Taking part & trying your best was
      3. 'Athleticism'

         Annotations:

         • Developing the physical side of your character as well as the moral side

Annotations:

• Provision of activities for the lower classes whose work and leisure time had become particularly limited.

1. Industrial revolution
2. 1860 - 1890

   Annotations:

   • Most of todays modern day sports were invented and formalised during this period

Annotations:

• Established by the Government in the 1990's. Controls what is to be taught in schools.

1. Delivery of 6 groups of activities

   Annotations:

   • Games, athletic activities, swimming, gymnastics, dance & outdoor & adventurous activities
2. Extra-curricular
3. 'Dual use' facilities

   Annotations:

   • It's the governments policy to make sure all schools have sufficient facilities, but there are limitations to the extent of how this can occur.
4. School club links
5. Sports colleges

Annotations:

• Schools for working class children were established in 1870

1. Result of the Boer War (1899 - 1902)

   Annotations:

   • It was decided that the working class recruits were ill-disciplined and unfit
2. 1904 - Model Course

   Annotations:

   • Military drill exercises were introduced to improve discipline, obedience and physical capability.
3. Replaced by physical training syllabus (1919)

   Annotations:

   • It was realised that physical activity could also be enjoyable and therefore result in other benefits, named theraputic
4. 1933 PT Syllabus

   Annotations:

   • Evolved to include athletics, gymnastics and games. Gymnasiums were built to facilitate activity.
5. 1952 'Moving & Growing' Publication

   Annotations:

   • Need to develop students physical, social and cognitive skills through agility exercises, dance, gymnastics, swimming & games