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Flashcards

Globalisation

Lauren Randell International Business Degree Inglês 16 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (16)

  1. 1What are the Meta Views of Globalisation?-Globalisation
    -Internationalisation
    -Regionalisation
    -Cities
  2. 2What is the internationalisation view?-Trade isn't new
    -Legal, economic and cultural barriers
    -Nations are important
  3. 3What is the cities view?-Declining barriers
    -Technology is behind international trade
    -Connecting cities = resource pools
  4. 4What is the regionalisation view?-Economic dominance: Triad and China
    -Regional blocs responsible for emerging economies
  5. 5What is the globalisation view?-New flows of trade
    -Few barriers
    -Nations losing their importance in influencing trade
  6. 6What is the crude globalisation view?-MNCs relocate to max profits
    -Minor product adaption
    -Technology helps international production
  7. 7What is the flat world thesis?-The world is one big marketplace
    -Governments are less influential
  8. 8What are the key points of Gidden's view?-Fast growth in international trade due to fewer barriers
    -Globalisation from above and below
    -Increased trade and FDI = reduce poverty
    -Govs lack power
    -Regional blocs influence globalisation
  9. 9What is Stiglitz view?-Globalisation caused currency crisis
    -Inequality problems in countries
    -International institutions cannot cope with large scale capital movements
  10. 10What is Bagwatti's View?-MNCs need to adjust to new trade patterns which causes instability
    -Globalisation stimulates growth, reduces poverty and enhances democracy
  11. 11What is the main reason for the existence of MNCs?Transaction costs
  12. 12What is the drawback of geographically dispersed firms?Decreasing returns to entrepreneurship
  13. 13How can firms overcome decreasing returns?Split activities into different organisational forms
  14. 14What do transaction costs determine?-Size of firm
    -Nature of firm
    -Location of firm
  15. 15How does technology affect transaction costs?-Reduced communication costs
    -Reduced data gathering costs
    -Enable economies of size and scope
    -Transport can enable production in cheap locations
    -E-commerce
  16. 16The internalisation theory states that organisational structures are determined by transaction costs. What are the problems with this?-Assumes firms exist to reduce TS
    -FSA isn't directly associated with TS
    -Structures aren't always based on TS

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Degree International Business FlashCards sobre Globalisation, criado por Lauren Randell em 26-05-2016.
Criado por
Lauren Randell
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