Mapa mental

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raymondxmachado Inglês

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Properties
- Phases of Matter
  - Solid
    - Molar enthalpy of fusion
    - Heat of Fusion
      - Solid ice turning into liquid water
      - Solid iron melts to liquid iron
    - Amorphous solid
      - Glass
      - Rubber
  - Gas
    - Equilibrium Vapor Pressure
    - Molar enthalpy of vaporization
    - Real gas
      - Nitrogen
      - CO2
    - Ideal Gas
      - Helium
      - Neon
    - Effusion
      - Gases from one container to another by passing through a small hole
      - Air slowly escaping from a pinhole in a tire
  - Liquid
    - Boiling Point
      - For water it is 211.9°F
      - For ammonia it is -28.01°F
    - Freezing Point
      - For water it is 32°F
      - For ammonia it is -107.9°F
    - Volatile Liquid
      - Alcohol
      - Chloroform
    - Critical Temperature
      - NH3 132°C
      - O2 -119°C
    - Capillary action
      - A towel drying you off after shower
      - A paper towel absorbing a mess
    - Surface tension
      - Water strider insect
      - Floating a needle
    - Supercooled liquids
      - Ice formations
      - Coca- Cola
  - Mixtures
    - Homogenous
      - Air stirred into a glass of water
      - A teaspoonful of table salt stirred into a glass of water
  - Solutions
    - Suspension
      - Sand in water
      - Oil shaken in water
    - Molarity
    - Molality
    - Solubility
      - Sugar is very soluble in water
      - Methyl alcohol is only somewhat soluble in water
    - Colloid
      - Fog
      - Smoke
    - Soluble
      - Salt
      - Sugar
    - Saturated Solution
      - The Earth's soil is saturated with nitrogen
      - Adding sugar to water until it no longer dissolves creates a saturated solution
  - Phase Diagram
  - Plasma
    - Lightning
    - Aurora
- Chemical Property
  - Iron oxidizes and becomes rust
  - Flammability
- Physical Property
  - Something burning
  - Something ripping in half
- Intrinsic Property
  - Density
  - Autoimmune disease
- Extrinsic Property
  - Mass
  - Weight
Physical Change
- Crumpling a sheet of paper
- Freezing water to ice
Chemical Change
- Cooking an egg
- Baking a cake
Enthalpy
Law of Conservation
- If you break a glass pane and add all the pieces together it is the same mass still.
- Same goes with wood