Mapa mental

Immune system

aina syazlin Inglês

Mind map: immune system

Conteúdo do mapa

Immune system

protein , cell and organs
- cells of immune system
  - mast cells
    - basophil
  - monocyte
    - macrophage
  - lymphocyte
    - T cells
    - B cells
defense system of the individual against the threat
- first line of defense
  - external barriers
- second line of defense
  - internal barriers
- third line of defense
  - specific immune response
    - humoral immunity
      - protection through antibodies
    - cell-mediated immunity
      - protection through sensitized T cells
organ of immune system
- primary of lymphoid organs
  - production sites of immune cells
  - maturation sites for immune cells in the absence of antigen
- secondary of lymphoid organs
  - maturation sites for antigen-driven immune cells
Types of immune system
- specific immunity
  - specifically recognize foreign antigens and selectively eliminates them
  - reencountering
- non-specific immunity
  - natural defense system
  - operate nonspecifically
  - natural immunity
antigen
- protein / polysaccharides
- trigger specific immune response
- reacts with product of response
- structure of antigen
  - antigenic determinant site
  - carrier - antigen itself
Antibody
- proteins molecules able to combine with antigenic determinants
- secreted or membrane bound
- important component of specific immune response