Questão 1
Questão
During the Age of Absolutism, people had [blank_start]no[blank_end] power over their own decisions and their money.
Questão 2
Questão
In a social contract, the people give up some of their [blank_start]natural rights[blank_end] so that the government will make [blank_start]laws[blank_end] to [blank_start]protect[blank_end] the people.
Responda
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natural rights
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laws
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protect
Questão 3
Questão
During the Scientific Revolution, small groups of people started questioning _____________ and _______________ about the world around them.
Questão 4
Questão
Natural rights include the right to _________, __________, and ___________.
Responda
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life
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liberty
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equality
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happiness
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property
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taxes
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vote
Questão 5
Questão
How did the king and the Church feel about the Enlightenment ideas?
Responda
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They encouraged the people to begin thinking for themselves and to accept more power so the king and the Church did not have so much responsibility.
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They executed all people who thought the Enlightenment ideas were inappropriate.
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They agreed with the ideas because they were already running the government this way.
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They hated these ideas because it took away their power.
Questão 6
Questão
If the people break the social contract, they are punished.
Questão 7
Questão
During the Age of Absolutism, the economic system in which kings make higher taxes in order to make themselves look better and compete with other countries is called ___________.
Responda
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mercantilism
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free economy
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market economy
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trade economy
Questão 8
Questão
If the government breaks the social contract, the second step is to execute them.
Questão 9
Questão
According to Smith, the government is only allowed to spend money on ________. (Check ALL that apply.)
Questão 10
Questão
During the Scientific Revolution, observing and experimenting with the world around them was dangerous for scientists. Why was it dangerous? (Check ALL that apply.)
Responda
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They could have harmed themselves during their experiments.
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They would be punished.
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They could be executed.
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The king and the Church did not like being questioned.
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They thought they were betraying God for experimenting.
Questão 11
Questão
During the Scientific Revolution, scientists influenced society by inspiring people to believe in [blank_start]themselves[blank_end].
Questão 12
Questão
If the government breaks the social contract, the first step is to [blank_start]replace[blank_end] it.
Questão 13
Questão
During the Age of Absolutism, where did people go if they wanted answers about the world around them or why things happened?
Responda
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to the philosophes
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to the king
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to the Church
Questão 14
Questão
During the Scientific Revolution, people realized that by using a step by step process known as the [blank_start]scientific method[blank_end], they could actually discover how nature works without needing help from the Church or the king.
Responda
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scientific method
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social contract
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observation
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Laissez-Faire
Questão 15
Questão
The Scientific Revolution taught us that if we can discover natural laws about the way the _____________ world works, then maybe we can use __________ and reason to learn about human _________________.
Responda
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natural, logic, disease
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natural, money, relationships
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physical, logic, behavior
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physical, power, government
Questão 16
Questão
During the Age of Absolutism, the [blank_start]Church[blank_end] and the [blank_start]king[blank_end] held all of the power.
Responda
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Church
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Parliament
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gods
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people
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Church
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king
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people
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gods
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duck
Questão 17
Questão
Locke said people prefer [blank_start]society[blank_end] rather than living in nature.
Questão 18
Questão
John Locke is responsible for:
Responda
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Natural rights
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Women's rights
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Separation of Powers
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Individual Rights
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Social Contract
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Laissez-Faire
Questão 19
Questão
Rousseau is responsible for:
Responda
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Natural Rights
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Women's Rights
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Separation of Powers
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Individual Rights
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Social Contract
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Laissez-Faire
Questão 20
Questão
Wollstonecraft is responsible for:
Responda
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Natural Rights
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Women's Rights
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Separation of Powers
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Individual Rights
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Social Contract
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Laissez-Faire