Quiz
A level psychology
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Perguntas do quiz (71)
1Who conducted research into learning theories as a reason for turning to crime?
- AAkers
- Bmeichenbaum
- Cjohansson
- Dwikstrom
2who conducted research into lack of control as a cause of stress?
- Ajohansson
- BGeer and Maisel
- CAsch
- DDaly
3which concept includes the 9 postulates?
- Aphysiological measures of stress
- Bdetecting lies
- CBudzynski
- Dlearning theories
4who conducted research on disrupted families?
- AJuby and farrington
- BKohlberg
- CCanter
- DCastellow
5what is meant by pre-convetnional in moral development ?
- Aright and wrong is determined by what is punishable
- Bwhat is good in your own eyes
- Cexceptional cases
6what contributes to a troubles family?
- Aunemployment
- Blow morality
- Chigh morality
7what did Kohlberg investigate?
- Amoral development
- Bcognitive reasons for turning to crime
- Cgender and evolution
- Dear accupuncture
8The sexual group in Gudjohnssons research showed the most remorse for their crimes?
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
9criminal thinking patterns are characterised by fear and a need for power and control?
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
10Brunner conducted research into criminal thinking patterns?
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
11criminal thinking patterns have three categories what are these?
- AAutonomic thinking errors
- Bcrime related thinking errors
- Ccriminal thinking patterns
- Dpre-conventional thinking patterns
12in the genes and serotonin bullet what facts are true?
- Astudy on family in netherlands
- Bstudy on family in Norway
- CX chromosome
- DY chromosome
- Eimpaired metabolism of seretonin
- Furine samples collected
- G7 males
13what were the results of Raines study?
- Amurderers were found to have higher levels of activity in the occipital lobe than the control
- Bmurderers had less activity and occipital lobe and more activity in the pre frontal lobe than the control
14young men from disadvantaged neighbourhoods are expected to live a shorter life and therefore more likely to engage in risky behaviour. which study is this from?
- ADaly
- BMann
- CHastie
15What are 4 of Sinahs 8 important factors when trying to reconstruct a strangers face?
- Acan recognise familiar faces even when the resolution is high
- Bcannot recognise faces even if familiar in low resolution
- Cmotion of the face helps identification
- Dthere are specialised neurons for face recognition
- Eeyebrows and hairline are the most important features
- Feyes are the most important features
- Gfeatures are not processed holistically
16who conducted research on the cognitive interview
- AGeiselman
- BGujhonsson
- Cfisher
- DMann
17what are the processes of the cognitive interview?
- Arecall in a different order, report everything, recall from a different perspective
- Basked questions and answer them only recalling important details
- Cinterrupt denials
18what are three interrogation techniques within Inbau's stages?
- Ainterrupt denials
- Bdo not interrupt denials
- Cclose proximity
- Dwritten confession
- Espace between suspect and interviewer
19who conducted research into the weapon effect?
- ALoftus
- BInbau
- CGeiselman
20Mann conducted research into detecting lies
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
21police are not better than chance at detecting lies
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
22IQ and suggestibility increase the likelihood of giving a false confession
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
23Fisher conducted research into False confessions
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
24their were 17 descriptors in the john duffy case study
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
25which method does Canter use on the railway rapist
- ABritish
- BFBI
26what does spacial consistency consist of?
- Ainterpersonal coherence
- Bcriminal characteristics
- Cinsignificance of time and place
- Ddegree of violence
27a rape which does not initiate a high level of sexual contacts indicates someone with a low level of sexual activity in other areas of life
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
28the British method is more scientific than the american approach?
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
29British approach uses typology
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
30Mokros and Alison found no correlation between the background of rapists
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
31who conducted research into the British method ?
- AMokros and Alison
- BCopson
- CCanter
32Mokros conducted research on offenders background, age etc to find out whether their was a predictor
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
33persuading a jury is about effect of order on testimony
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
34who conducted research on persuading a jury?
- ABullpit
- Bmeichenbaum
- CFisher
- DCopson
- EPennington
35effects or evidence being inadmissible. select relevant information
- Aruling evidence as inadmissible causes the jury to pay more attention to it
- BCutler conducted research
- CBroeder conducted research
- Ddamage payment increased if liability insurance details were rued inadmissable
36expert testimony improved jury's knowledge and made them pay more attention to WIC
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
37ross et al conducted research into effect of shield on childrens eyewitness testimony
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
38ross found there was an effect on shields being used in childrens eyewitness testimony
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
39castellow found that looks don't matter
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
40Penrod conducted research into witness confidence
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
41orientation period is a stage of Hasties decision making
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
42what are the two influences in majority influence bullet?
- Anormative and informative influence
- Bnormative and ordinal influence
43what type of study was the Asch study?
- Alab experiment
- Bobservation
- Cnatural experiment
44Asch conducted an experiment on majority influence using a line judgement test
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
45in minority influence select which information is true
- Aclark conducted a study
- BStudy was based on 'twelve angry men'
- Csocial influence strongest in groups when the participants read arguments and had knowledge of people changing their minds
- Dinformation of people changing their mind had no impact
- Ekey factor in minority influence is consistency
- Fkey factor in minority influence is inconsistency
46Health belief model choose facts relating to this bullet
- APerceived susceptibility
- BPeople will take a health related action if they believe a negative health condition can be avoided
- CPercieved barriers prevent people from following recommended health actions
- Dstudy on asthma
- Estudy found that there was no correlation between perceived severity and likelihood of an asthma attack on a child and the mothers adherence to the medical regime
47locus of control can be external and internal
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
48Wineman conducted research on self efficacy
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
49Wineman conducted research on social support
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
50Wineman conducted research into locus of control
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
51what are the components of self efficacy?
- Amastery experience
- Bsocial modelling
- Csocial persuasion
- Dpsychological response
- Eperceived severity
- FPerceived benefits
52what was Bandura's study on?
- Aself efficacy in patients undergoing systematic desensitisation
- Blocus of control, body image and weight loss in obese individuals
- Cmeasures of adherence to medical regimes
53The Yale model of persuasion is involved in which method of health promotion?
- Alegislation
- Bmedia campaigns
- Cfear arousal
- Dlack of control as a cause of stress
- Ehealth belief model
54Thw VISION campaign in Nigeria effectively changed peoples sexual behaviour
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
55was legislation affective in Wakefield study at preventing the uptake of smoking?
- Ait stopped smoking habits develop to a later stage, but home bans were more effective at preventing the uptake of smoking
- Bit had no affect on smoking
56Janis and feshbeck conducted research into fear arousal by looking at advertisements of cigarette packaging
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
57the group with minimal fear arousal in Janis and Feshbecks study showed the most improvement in NET conformity to teeth brushing
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
58what is the non intentional reasons for not adhering to medical regimes?
- Apoor recall or inability to pay
- Bdue to beliefs and perceptions of the treatment
598% of males in research by curb withdrew due to sexual problems caused by the hypertension treatment
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
60methodological triangulation is the most effective way to measure non adherence
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
61who conducted research into measures of non adherence?
- AChung and Naya
- BBulpitt
- Cwatt et al
62examples of daily hassles are..
- Alosing keys
- Bgetting stuck in traffic
- Cdeath of a family member
- Ddivorce
63Kanner conducted research into hassles and uplifts in correlation to life events of Californians
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
64examples for the concept of lack of control in causing stress include
- Athe executive monkey
- Bseligmans 'learned helplessness'
- CWatson and raynors learned phobias
65Geer and maisel are an example for which concepts
- Alack of control
- Bphysiological methods of measuring stress
- Cself report methods of measuring stress
- Dwork as a cause of stress
- Ecombined
66physiological measures of stress include methods such as
- AGalvanic skin response
- Burine samples
- Cheart monitors
- Dbone marrow swabs
- Ebiofeedback
67What is Rational emotive therapy
- Ait is assumed that the person has persistent self defeating thoughts that are unrealistic, it aims to challenge these thoughts by helping the client to recognise them and discuss them. replacing the irrational thoughts with more realistic ones.treatment includes challenging conversations between client and therapist
- Baims to teach clients to replace self defeating thoughts with more positive ones and practise until it becomes a habit. clients are encouraged to think differently and are taught new skills for dealing with various situations
- Cconceptualisation, skill acquisition, rehearsal and follow through or application
68improvement on performance on the tests improved in the stress inoculation group compared with the other two groups
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
69Budzynski conducted research into the biofeedback method of coping with stress?
- AVerdadeiro
- BFalso
70what different types of social support are there?
- Aesteem support
- Bself esteem support
- Cinformational support
- Dinstrumental support
- Esocial companionship
- Frelaxation support
71what did waxler- morrison find to be linked with survival in women with breast cancer
- Amarital staus
- Bdiet
- Cemployment
- Dsupport from friends
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- forensic study psychology quiz for A2
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