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Lecture 4 Developmental
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Questions in this quiz (18)
1Outline the stages of the information model of learning
- AEncode, sensory pathways, retrieve, recall
- BEncode, store, retrieve, restore
- CRecognition, recall
- DEncode, store, retrieve
2What are Siegler's (1998) stages of children's thinking?
- AEncode, store, retrieve
- BEncoding, automaticity, strategy construction, generalisation
- CEncoding, synaptic connections, generalisation
- DEncoding, strategy construction, generalisation
3At what age are children able to selectively attend to relevant information for more than 30 minutes?
- A4 months
- BPre-school
- C6-7 years old
- DNewborn
4Which of these behaviours is demonstrated from birth?
- ASimple sequences
- BRecognition
- CRecall
- DDeferred imitation of novel behaviour
5What are the features of Implicit Memory? Select all that apply
- AUnconscious
- BConditioned learning
- CMemory for motor skills
- DDoes not improve with age
- EAffects behaviour
6At what age does true recall memory emerge?
- A18 months
- B4 - 6 months
- C8 - 11 months
- D2 years
7Why does our knowledge about the world aid our memory capacity as we develop?
- ABecause older children can manipulate more information at once in working memory
- BBecause we are exposed to, and understand more things, making familiar information easier to retrieve
- CBecause our meta-memory capacity increases with more exposure to novel objects
- DBecause our memory strategies change as we age, and our knowledge base changes
8Luca needed to remember Costa & McRae's Big 5 Personality Traits, so he created the acronym OCEAN in order to prompt his memory. What memory strategy is he utilising?
- AScripts
- BOrganisation
- CRehearsal
- DElaboration
9Issy went to a party and was introduced to 6 people. She devised a strategy to remember all of their names by putting them into couples. What memory strategy is she utilising?
- AOrganisation
- BScripts
- CElaboration
- DRehearsal
10Georgia walked into the gym for a workout, and remembers that the treadmills are upstairs, the weights are downstairs, and the change room is on the ground floor. What facet of memory is this activating?
- AScript
- BConditioned response
- CRecall
- DSchema
11Georgia walked into the gym for a workout, and remembered that on Mondays, she works on her legs, and does 20 minutes of cardio. What facet of memory is this activating?
- AScript
- BConditioned response
- CRecall
- DSchema
12Tracey watches the ABC news, which is very well known for its leftist political leanings. When someone asks her what she thought of their news piece where they featured a right-wing conservative arguing against same-sex marriage, she couldn't remember it. What facet of memory is this activating?
- AScript
- BSchema
- CConstructive Memory
- DConsistency Memory
13What have do scientists believe is the reason for seeing more incidents of Alzheimer's in Western Society is?
- ALess active lifestyle in older people
- BThe modern diet
- CIncreased time spent on technology
- DRetirement age being later
14What was the outcome of the Socio-Cognitive Conflict Study? (Doise & Mugny, 1975).
- AThat children perform better in a simple task in the presence of other children
- BThat children learn better alone than in groups
- CThat children are likely to mimic adult behaviour if presented with the right cues
- DThat children learn better when others are present than alone
15What is one of the main differences between Piaget and Vygotsky in terms of how children learn?
- APiaget = individual journey, with some influence from external factors; Vygotsky = shared journey, influenced mostly by external social factors
- BVygotsky = individual journey, with some influence from external factors; Piaget = shared journey, influenced mostly by external social factors
16Which of the following examples would be outside of a 6 year old's Zone of Proximal Development?
- ARiding a bike around an oval
- BWriting a 200 word account of their day
- CPut their toys away
- DFill up the water bowl for their pet
17Abby comes across a concept she has difficulty understanding in a reading, so she talks herself through the main points of the reading, rephrasing it out loud in a way that makes sense to her. What form of speech is she using here?
- ASocial speech
- BDiscourse
- CInner speech
- DPrivate speech
18When testing a 4 year old child, the experimenter has them sit in the room and read the alphabet, which they do with some difficulty. He then encourages them to read some short words out loud, and the child manages a few of these words. Which developmental theorist is this experiment more reflective of?
- APiaget
- BBandura
- CVygotsky
- DRogoff
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- Description
- Psychology (Developmental) Quiz on Lecture 4 Developmental, created by Katy Faure on 06/09/2017.
- Author
- Katy Faure
- Language
- English
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