STM, LTM and duration

Description

A2 level Psychology (Memory) Quiz on STM, LTM and duration, created by eharveyhudl on 06/02/2015.
eharveyhudl
Quiz by eharveyhudl, updated more than 1 year ago
eharveyhudl
Created by eharveyhudl about 9 years ago
229
6

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What is the definition of Short-term memory?
Answer
  • A memory storage that is for events that happened within the last week
  • Memory for immediate events, the events disappear quickly if not rehearsed

Question 2

Question
Who conducted a study on the duration of STM?
Answer
  • Peterson and Peterson
  • Bahrick et al
  • Miller

Question 3

Question
What method did Peterson and Peterson use to test the duration of STM?
Answer
  • A consonant syllable followed by a three digit number e.g STN 349
  • Observation, followed by a questionnaire e.g. what time did you wake up yesterday?

Question 4

Question
Immediately after hearing the consonant syllable, what did Peterson and Peterson's participants have to do?
Answer
  • Count backwards from the 3 digit number in 3s or 4s, then recall syllable after an interval
  • Count from the 3 digit number in 10s and then recall the syllable

Question 5

Question
The interval in Peterson and Peterson's study (time spent counting backwards) was 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 or 18 seconds
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 6

Question
How much did the participants in Peterson and Peterson's study remember?
Answer
  • 90% with a 3 second interval and 3% with an 18 second interval
  • 95% with a 3 second interval and 8% with an 18 second interval

Question 7

Question
Peterson and Peterson concluded that STM lasts 18 seconds at most
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
Who conducted a study on the duration of LTM?
Answer
  • Peterson and Peterson
  • Jacobs
  • Bahrick et al
  • Loftus and Palmer

Question 9

Question
Bahrick et al tested duration of LTM by asking participants to put names to faces of their year book, 48 years on, how accurate were they?
Answer
  • 70%
  • 80%
  • 60%

Question 10

Question
What is the definition for long- term memory?
Answer
  • Memory for events that have happened in the past, lasts anywhere from 2 minutes to 100 years
  • Memory for events that have occurred since birth, the memories can last a lifetime

Question 11

Question
The definition of duration is how long a memory lasts before it is no longer available
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 12

Question
Which of the following is an evaluation point for Peterson and Peterson's study on the duration of STM?
Answer
  • It has high validity because it studies all types of memory and applies to real life
  • It lacks validity because it only studies memory for words, whereas our memories are often concerned with other things

Question 13

Question
STM has a very limited duration
Answer
  • True
  • False
Show full summary Hide full summary

Similar

Psychology subject map
Jake Pickup
Psychology A1
Ellie Hughes
Carbohydrates
Julia Romanów
The working memory model
Lada Zhdanova
Non Verbal Communication
Mursal Kharoti
KEY CONCEPTS & CHOICE OF METHOD SCLY2
ashiana121
PSYA1 - attachment, AQA psychology
T W
Bowlby's Theory of Attachment
Jessica Phillips
Memory Key words
Sammy :P
Asch Study and Variations
littlestephie
Milgram (1963) Behavioural study of Obediance
yesiamanowl