Quiz
Economics: Wage payment methods
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Questions in this quiz (15)
1[blank_start]Piece[blank_end] rate is when workers are paid according to their [blank_start]output[blank_end]. It is adapted in industries where workers' contribution can be easily [blank_start]measured[blank_end], product [blank_start]quality[blank_end] can be easily [blank_start]monitored[blank_end] and products are [blank_start]standardized[blank_end].
- APiece
- Boutput
- Cmeasured
- Dmonitored
- Equality
- Fstandardized
2Advantages of piece rate: (to employers) Increased [blank_start]productivity[blank_end] due to increased working [blank_start]incentive[blank_end]. Lower cost for [blank_start]supervision[blank_end] against [blank_start]shirking[blank_end]. (to workers) Workers will be more hard-working because their [blank_start]income[blank_end] is [blank_start]positively[blank_end] related to [blank_start]output[blank_end] produced.
- Aproductivity
- Bincentive
- Cshirking
- Dsupervision
- Epositively
- Foutput
- Gincome
3Disadvantages of piece rate: (to employers) Increased cost to measure workers' [blank_start]contribution[blank_end]. [blank_start]Quality[blank_end] of products may decrease because workers may sacrifice [blank_start]quality[blank_end] for [blank_start]quantity[blank_end]. (to workers) Less income for [blank_start]lazier[blank_end] workers.
- Acontribution
- BQuality
- Cquality
- Dquantity
- Elazier
4[blank_start]Time[blank_end] rate is when workers are paid according to their work [blank_start]hours[blank_end]. It is adapted when workers' contribution is too [blank_start]costly[blank_end] to measure and when [blank_start]high[blank_end] product quality is required.
- ATime
- Bhours
- Ccostly
- Dhigh
5Advantages of time rate: (to employers) No need to measure workers' [blank_start]contributions[blank_end]. Improved product [blank_start]quality[blank_end]. (to workers) More [blank_start]stable[blank_end] income.
- Acontributions
- Bquality
- Cstable
6Disadvantages of time rate: (to employers) [blank_start]Shirking[blank_end] may happen because workers' income is [blank_start]unrelated[blank_end] to their [blank_start]contribution[blank_end]. Higher [blank_start]administrative[blank_end] cost to [blank_start]supervise[blank_end] workers. (to workers) Unable to increase income by working [blank_start]harder[blank_end].
- AShirking
- Bunrelated
- Ccontribution
- Dadministrative
- Esupervise
- Fharder
7Basic salary and commission: Workers are paid a regular [blank_start]basic salary[blank_end] plus a [blank_start]performance[blank_end]-based commission, which is calculated as a certain percentage of the [blank_start]sales volume[blank_end]. Combines features of [blank_start]piece[blank_end] and [blank_start]time[blank_end] rate. Suitable for jobs where output is easy to [blank_start]measure[blank_end] but not [blank_start]standardized[blank_end].
- Abasic salary
- Bperformance
- Csales volume
- Dpiece
- Etime
- Fstandardized
- Gmeasure
8Advantages of basic salary plus commission: (to employers) Part of the [blank_start]business risk[blank_end] can be shifted to workers. Less [blank_start]supervision[blank_end] against [blank_start]shirking[blank_end]. Strong [blank_start]incentive[blank_end] for workers to produce [blank_start]better[blank_end] service. (to workers) Workers will be more hard-working as they can [blank_start]earn[blank_end] more by doing more business.
- Abusiness risk
- Bsupervision
- Cshirking
- Dincentive
- Eearn
- Fbetter
9Disadvantages of basic salary plus commission: (to employers) [blank_start]Higher[blank_end] cost of calculating [blank_start]payments[blank_end]. (to workers) [blank_start]Unstable[blank_end] income.
- Apayments
- BUnstable
- CHigher
10Profit-sharing schemes: A portion of the [blank_start]profit[blank_end] is distributed to workers as a wage payment. Commonly used among [blank_start]supervisors[blank_end] or [blank_start]managers[blank_end] whose performance is [blank_start]decisive[blank_end] to the firm's profits.
- Aprofit
- Bsupervisors
- Cmanagers
- Ddecisive
11Advantages of profit sharing scheme: (to employers) Increases workers' sense of [blank_start]belonging[blank_end] and [blank_start]loyalty[blank_end] to the firm. Increases [blank_start]incentive[blank_end] to work and hence increases [blank_start]productivity[blank_end]. Part of the [blank_start]business risk[blank_end] can be shifted to workers. (to workers) Earn more if the firm earns a [blank_start]larger[blank_end] profit.
- Abelonging
- Bloyalty
- Cincentive
- Dproductivity
- Ebusiness risk
- Flarger
12Disadvantages of profit sharing schemes: (to employers) High cost of calculating [blank_start]wage payment[blank_end]. Difficult to [blank_start]recruit[blank_end] and [blank_start]retain[blank_end] workers if they are unwilling to bear the [blank_start]risk[blank_end]. (to workers) [blank_start]Unstable[blank_end] income with [blank_start]uncertain[blank_end] profit.
- Awage payment
- Brecruit
- Cretain
- Drisk
- EUnstable
- Funcertain
13Tips: [blank_start]Gifts[blank_end] of money paid by [blank_start]customers[blank_end] to reward workers who provide [blank_start]direct[blank_end] services to them because their performance is [blank_start]influential[blank_end] to the firm's profit but is difficult to be [blank_start]monitored[blank_end].
- AGifts
- Bcustomers
- Cdirect
- Dinfluential
- Emonitored
14Advantages of tips: (to employers) Stronger [blank_start]incentive[blank_end] for workers to provide better services. Less [blank_start]supervision[blank_end] against [blank_start]shirking[blank_end] and [blank_start]unsatisfactory[blank_end] service. Part of the [blank_start]business risk[blank_end] can be shifted to workers. (to workers) Earn more by providing [blank_start]better[blank_end] services.
- Aincentive
- Bsupervision
- Cshirking
- Dunsatisfactory
- Ebusiness risk
- Fbetter
15Disadvantages of tips: (to employers) Higher cost of calculating [blank_start]wage payments[blank_end]. Difficult to [blank_start]recruit[blank_end] and [blank_start]retain[blank_end] workers if they are unwilling to bear the [blank_start]risk[blank_end]. (to workers) [blank_start]Unstable[blank_end] income.
- Awage payments
- Brecruit
- Cretain
- Drisk
- EUnstable
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- Description
- International Baccalaureate Economics Quiz on Economics: Wage payment methods, created by Valkyrie S on 17/05/2016.
- Author
- Valkyrie S
- Language
- English
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