Quiz
Abnormal Psych Chapter 9
Questions in this quiz (50)
1What disorder includes symptom of intense fears of becoming overweight and distorted view of weight and shape
- AAnorexia Nervosa
- BBulimia Nervosa
- CBinge Eating Disorder
2What disorder includes a refusal to maintain more than 85 percent of normal body weight?
- AAnorexia Nervosa
- BBulimia Nervosa
- CBinge Eating Disorder
3What body parts are least likely for criticism?
- Ahands/feet
- Barms/legs
- Cknees/toes
- Dwaist/butt
4Which part of anorexia: Lose weight by cutting out sweets and fattening snacks, eventually eliminating nearly all food and show almost no variability in diet
- ARestricting Type
- BBinge-Eating/ Purging Type
- CPrevalence
5Which part of anorexia: Lose weight by forcing themselves to vomit after meals or by abusing laxatives or diuretics, like those with bulimia nervosa, people with this subtype may engage in eating binges
- ABinge-Eating/ Purging Type
- BRestricting Type
- CPrevalence
6Key goal for people with anorexia nervosa is becoming thin and driving motivation is fear
- ATrue
- BFalse
7People with anorexia nervosa feel all EXCEPT
- AAre preoccupied with food
- BThink in distorted ways
- CDisplay certain psychological problems
- Dbinge and purge
8People with anorexia nervosa display certain psychological problems
- ADepression
- BAnxiety
- CLow self-esteem
- DInsomnia or other sleep disturbances
- ESubstance abuse
- FObsessive-compulsive patterns
- GPerfectionism
- HBipolar
- IAnger
- JFear
9What disorder involves engaging in repeated bouts of uncontrolled overeating during a limited period of time
and eating objectively more than most people would/could eat in a similar period- AAnorexia Nervosa
- BBulimia Nervosa
- CBinge Eating Disorder
10Many teenagers and young adults go on occasional binges or experiment with vomiting or laxatives. All of these individuals qualify for a diagnosis of bulimia nervosa.
- ATrue
- BFalse
11Inappropriate compensatory behaviors include all EXCEPT
- AForced vomiting
- BMisusing laxatives, diuretics, or enemas, fasting
- CExercising excessively
- DBinge-eating
12Which disorder involves engaging in repeated eating binges during which they feel no control
- AAnorexia Nervosa
- BBulimia Nervosa
- CBinge Eating Disorder
13Which disorder has these factors:
Do not perform inappropriate compensatory behavior
Are not driven to thinness or efforts at extreme dieting
Often become overweight or obese- AAnorexia Nervosa
- BBulimia Nervosa
- CBinge Eating Disorder
14What is the cycle that develops in bulimia nervosa
- Apurging -> bingeing -> purging
- Bbinging -> purging -> bingeing
- Cbinging -> purging -> purging
- Dpurging -> binging -> binging
15Which disorder involves fear of becoming obese, drive to become thin, and preoccupation with food, weight, and appearance
- AAnorexia
- BBulimia
- CBoth
- DNeither
16Which disorder involves feelings of anxiety, depression, obsessiveness, perfectionism and a heightened risk of suicide and substance abuse
- ABulimia
- BAnorexia
- CBoth
- DNeither
17Which disorder involves pleasing others, being attractive to others, and having intimate relationships
- ABulimia
- BAnorexia
- CBoth
- DNeither
18Which disorder involves a high likelihood of history of mood swings, low frustration tolerance, and poor coping.
- ABulimia
- BAnorexia
- CBoth
- DNeither
19Which disorder is perfectionism most consistent with
- ABulimia
- BBoth
- CAnorexia
- DNeither
20The binges and many other symptoms that characterize binge-eating disorders have patterns similar to those seen in anorexia
- ATrue
- BFalse
21Which perspective says children may grow up confused and unaware of their own internal needs and turn, instead, to external guides
- Apsychodynamic
- Bcognitive
- Chumanistic
- Dbiological
22Who created the psychodynamic theory of eating disorders saying eating disorders are result of disturbed mother–child interactions, which lead to serious EGO DEFICIENCIES in the child and to severe PERCEPTUAL DISTURBANCES.
- ASigmund Freud
- BHilde Brunch
- CCarl Jung
- DNone
23What is the main reason people eat junk-food?
- ABoredom
- BAnxiety
- CDepression
- DSelf-Confidence
24What is the main reason people seek eating nutritional food?
- ASelf-Confidence
- BHappiness
- CLove
- DAnxiety
25What perspective states eating disorders involve improper labeling of internal sensations and needs and there are little feelings of control over life and resultant excessive levels of control over body size, shape, and eating habits
- APsychodynamic
- BCognitive
- CHumanistic
- DBiological
26Many more people with an eating disorder qualify for a clinical diagnosis of major depressive disorder than do people in the general population.
- ATrue
- BFalse
27What cause of eating disorders says mood disorders set the stage for eating disorders and people with eating disorders, especially those with bulimia nervosa, have serotonin abnormalities.
- ADepression
- BBiological Factors
- CSocietal Pressures
- DFamily Environment
- EMulticultural
28What factor of eating disorders suspect certain genes may leave some people particularly susceptible to eating disorders .
- ADepression
- BBiological Factors
- CSocietal Pressures
- DFamily Environment
- EMulticultural
29Some biological theorists posit that eating disorders may be related to dysfunction of the ___________
- Ahypothalamus
- Bthalamus
- Camygdala
- Dfrontal cortex
30What factor of eating disorders says western standards have changed throughout history toward a thinner ideal
and prejudice against obese people is deep-rooted.- ADepression
- BBiological Factors
- CSocietal Pressures
- DFamily Environment
- EMulticultural
31Which factor of eating disorders says there is a socially accepted prejudice against overweight people that may also add to the “fear” and preoccupation about weight . Also, a recent survey of adolescent girls tied eating disorders and body dissatisfaction to social networking, internet activities, and television browsing
- ADepression
- BBiological Factors
- CSocietal Pressures
- DFamily Environment
- EMulticultural Factors
32Which factor of eating disorders state families may play an important role in the development of eating disorders . Abnormal interactions and forms of communication within a family may also set the stage for an eating disorder.
- ADepression
- BBiological Factors
- CSocietal Pressures
- DFamily Environment
- EMulticultural Factors
33Which factor of eating disorder involves a 1995 study that reported eating behaviors and attitudes of young African American women were more positive than those of young white American women . Recent research suggests body image concerns, dysfunctional eating patterns, and eating disorders are on the rise across all ethnic groups.
- ADepression
- BBiological Factors
- CSocietal Pressures
- DFamily Environment
- EMulticultural Factors
34Males account for 25 percent of all cases of eating disorders
- ATrue
- BFalse
35What is the main goals of eating disorder treatments
Correct dangerous eating patterns
Address broader psychological and situational factors that have led to, and are maintaining, the eating problem- ACorrect dangerous eating patterns
- BAddress broader psychological and situational factors that have led to, and are maintaining, the eating problem
- CRecover from malnourishment
- DA and B
- EB and C
- FA and C
36Which is NOT an immediate aim of anorexia nervosa treatment
- ARegain lost weight
- BRecover from malnourishment
- CEat normally again
- DMedicate
37Which is a FALSE statement about how therapists help treat anorexia nervosa?
- ARecognize their need for independence and control
- BCorrect disturbed cognitions and learn about body distortions using cognitive approaches
- CRecognize and trust their internal feelings
- DChange their attitudes about eating and weight
- EBehavioral and cognitive intervention
38In the past, treatment took place in a hospital setting; it is now often offered in day hospitals or outpatient settings.
- ATrue
- BFalse
39The most popular weight-restoration technique has been the combination of all EXCEPT
- Asupportive nursing care
- Bnutritional counseling
- Chigh-calorie diets
- Dstructured exercise
40What kind of anorexia nervosa treatment is important in that it addresses separation and boundaries and uses combined treatment approaches .
- AFamily therapy
- BCognitive therapy
- CPsychodynamic therapy
- DBehavioral therapy
41All are positive treatment outcomes of anorexia nervosa EXCEPT
- AWeight gain is often quickly restored
- BMenstruation often returns with return to normal weight
- CDeath rate is declining
- DHunger is restored
42All of the following are negative treatment outcomes of anorexia nervosa EXCEPT
- AAs many as 25 percent of patients remain troubled for years
- BEven when it occurs, recovery is not always permanent
- CLingering emotional problems are common
- DLikelihood of relapse in the first month
43What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa says diaries are often a useful component of treatment. Exposure and response prevention (ERP) is used to break the binge-purge cycle.
- ACognitive- Behavioral
- BPsychotherapy
- CCombination
- DHumanistic
44
What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa helps clients recognize and change their maladaptive attitudes toward food, eating, weight, and shape. Typically teach individuals to identify and challenge the negative thoughts that precede the urge to binge.- ACognitive- Behavioral
- BPsychotherapy
- CCombination
- DHumanistic
45What type of therapy for bulimia nervosa has treatment that seeks to improve interpersonal functioning.
- ACognitive- Behavioral
- BPsychotherapy
- CCombination
- DHumanistic
46What therapy of bulimia nervosa says group formats provide an opportunity for patients to express their thoughts, concerns, and experiences with one another.
- ACognitive- Behavioral
- BPsychotherapy
- CCombination
- DHumanistic
47Which is not true of drugs for treatment of bulimia nervosa
- ADrugs help as many as 40 percent of patients.
- BDuring the past 15 years, all groups of antidepressant drugs have been used in bulimia nervosa treatment
- CMedications are best when used in combination with other forms of therapy
- DFollow-up studies suggest that 5 years after treatment about 75 percent of patients have fully or partially recovered.
48Which is FALSE about the aftermath of bulimia nervosa
- ALeft untreated, bulimia nervosa can last for months
- BTreatment provides immediate, significant improvement in about 40 percent of cases.
- CRelapse can be a significant problem, even among those who respond successfully to treatment.
- DRelapses are usually triggered by stress
49Which is FALSE of why relapses are more common in someone
- AHad a shorter history of symptoms
- BVomited frequently
- CHad histories of substance use
- DHas lingering interpersonal problems
50Which is TRUE of the treatment of binge-eating disorders
- ASpecialized treatments have recently been discovered
- BCognitive-behavior therapy, other forms of psychotherapy, and anti-anxiety medications are most common
- CAdditional intervention for overweight people with binge eating disorder
- DBinges play key role in anorexia and binge eating disorder; treatments are often similar
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- Chapter 9 Test Review
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- Amanda Chaiet
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- English
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