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Flashcards

Chapter 5

Katie Difford ICT AS English 3 cards

Cards in this deck (3)

  1. 1A database contains tables, records and fields. Using examples from a school, describe the terms tables, records and fieldsA table is a collection of data that all relates to one thing, for example, a table could contain all the information about students in one class at a school. A record is a single row within a table that contains information about a single thing or event, for example, all the information on one student. A field is an individual data item without a record, for example, Exam ID
  2. 2Identify the characteristics of data in 2NF and 3NFThe data must be atomic
    The table must have a primary key
    The field names have to be unique
    There should be no repeating fields
    All of the non-key fields can be found using the entire primary key
    All non-key items are fully dependent on the primary key
  3. 3Describe the advantages of normalisationIt removes redundant and duplicate data saving on storage space
    It makes the database easier to maintain as the data is not duplicated
    It increases integrity
    Improves flexibility of the database. If the needs of the organisation change then the database can be adapted without any major changes

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ICT AS (Chapter 5 - Relational Database Concepts) Flashcards on Chapter 5, created by Katie Difford on 12/04/2013.
Created by
Katie Difford · Apr 2013
Updated
Feb 19, 2016
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