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All Blues Miles Davis: structure, melody and harmony

Helen Shaw Music GCSE English 8 cards

Cards in this deck (8)

  1. 1Miles Davis: All BluesReleased in 1959.
    Comes from the album Kind of blue.
    The band is a sextet.
  2. 2InstrumentationThe front line:
    1. Miles Davis on trumpet
    2. Julian 'cannonball' Adderley on alto saxophone.
    3. John Coltrane on tenor saxophone.
    The rhythm section:
    4. Bill Evans on piano
    5. Paul Chambers on bass.
    6. Jimmy Cobb on drums.
  3. 3StructureIntroduction - opening 4 bars
    Head 1 - head melody
    Solos - for trumpet, alto sax, tenor sax and piano
    Head 2 - head melody, followed by riff
    Coda - a solo for muted trumpet
  4. 4MelodyHead melody is simple and characterised by rising 6ths, followed by 4 improvised solos:
    1. Trumpet solo: last 4 choruses - short, syncopated motifs.
    2. Alto sax solo: quicker notes and wider range.
    3. Tenor Sax solo: uses fast scales and quick runs
    4. Piano solo: calmer with simple melody that leads into a string of parallel chords.
  5. 5HarmonyBased on 12 - bar blues sequence, which is repeated throughout the piece.
    G major but with flattened seventh.
  6. 6TonalityAn example of Modal Jazz
  7. 7Rhythm, Metre and TempoIn 6/4. The tempo is a jazz waltz.
    Performed with swing quavers.
    Frequent syncopation.
  8. 8Instrumental TechniquesSnare drum played with wire brushes
    Bass plays pizzicato throughout
    trumpet played with Harmon mute
    piano plays tremolo

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GCSE Music Flashcards on Untitled, created by Helen Shaw on 07/06/2017.
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Helen Shaw
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