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12-2: DNA Replication and Chromosomes

Taylor Nguyen English

Mind map on DNA replication and chromosomes: chromatin, nucleosomes and DNA polymerase

Mind map: DNA replication and chromosomes

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12-2: DNA Replication and Chromosomes

  1. Chromosomal Structure

    • Chromatin: substance, tightly packed DNA and proteins
      • Proteins are called "histones"
    • Nucleosome: bead-like structure, DNA and histone
      • Nucleosomes have some DNA and histones
  2. DNA Replication

    • occurs in many places, proceeds in both directions until DNA is completely copied
    • complementary strands: strands that can be used for production of other strands
    • DNA molecule separates, produces two new complementary strands following rules of base-paring
    • DNA Polymerase: enzyme used in replication

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Description
12-2 of Biology Textbook (prentice hall)
Created by
Taylor Nguyen
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dnareplicationchromosomes
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