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3.2.1: Understanding management, leadership and decision making

Ashleigh-Jade Jones Business Studies A level English 12 cards

3.2.1: Understanding management, leadership and decision making

Cards in this deck (12)

  1. 1CEO:Chief Executive Officer
  2. 2Role of a Manager:-set objectives
    -decision making/allocation of tasks
    -people management/motivation
    -allocating resources
  3. 3Difference Between Managing & Leading:leading is having a vision and managing is executing the mission
  4. 4Leadership:The ability to guide others without force into a direction or decision that leaves them still feeling empowered and accomplished
  5. 5Leadership Styles:1) Autocratic/Authoritarian:
    -in charge/control
    -makes all decisions
    -communication downwards only
    e.g. high safety risk businesses
    2) Paternalistic:
    -softer
    -parent and child relationship
    -guidance of telling and listening
    3) Democratic:
    -participation at all levels
    -employees are involved
    -encouragement
  6. 6Internal Factors Influencing Leadership Style:-Dangerous industry or business -> Autocratic
    -Unskilled workers -> Autocratic
    -Educated/skilled workers -> Democratic
    -Task easily delegated -> Paternalistic
    -Tight deadlines to meet -> Autocratic
    -One off large order to complete -> Autocratic
  7. 7External Factors Influencing Leadership Style:-Recession/poor economy -> Autocratic (to keep business alive)
    -Period of growth/good economic conditions -> Democratic
    -Increased competition -> Democratic (motivation and ideas)
  8. 8Tannenbaum Schmidt Continuum:a model that shows a range of potential leadership styles depending on a variety of factors such as leader's personality and perceived qualities of employees.
    *also shows relationship between level of freedom given by manager and level of authority used by manager
  9. 9Tannenbaum Schmidt Continuum:Autocratic->Democratic
    *TELL, SELL, CONSULT, DELEGATE
    (1, 2&3, 4&5, 6&7)
    Tannenbaum Schmidt Continuum:
  10. 10Blake Mouton Grid:a model that allows managers to assess their leadership style based on their concern for performance and concern for employees.
  11. 11Blake Mouton Grid:Ideal but hard to achieve
    Balanced approach (most businesses
    9
    1 9
    Blake Mouton Grid:
  12. 12Blake Mouton Grid:A 9,1 will excel in results, especially public companies where employees can be easily replaced (lower skilled) as they are driven by share price.

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Managing/leading, leadership styles, factors influencing leadership styles, Tannenbaum Schmidt Continuum, Blake Mouton Grid
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