The Research Process

Start with a view of the process

The Research Process is a section of Introduction to Research Methods in Research methods and academic skills. Its resources offer several ways into research planning and the stages that follow. Start with the mind map Research process, which sets out formulation, theoretical background, execution and validation, analysis and synthesis, and communication and reporting.

For another view, open the note The Research Process. It covers project requirements, topic selection and background research. Compare its approach with the mind map as you work through the resources in this section of the unit.

Explore planning and pilot studies

The mind map Planning research focuses on formulating research questions, with examples from psychology. Follow it with Planning Research, which includes hypotheses, experimental designs, variables, sampling techniques and ethical considerations. The differently capitalized titles identify separate maps on the page.

The pilot studies mind map looks at aims and small-scale trials, including trying out questions and rewording confusing ones. The pilot studies flashcards include a definition, facts and an exam question. Use the map to organize the ideas, then use the cards to go over them.

Use a quiz alongside the maps

The page also lists Research Methodology Quiz. You can try it after exploring the maps and return to a resource when you want to look at an idea again. The quiz is one of a few on the page; mind maps make up a larger part of the collection.

As you move through Introduction to Research Methods, use the resources on this page to compare how different contributors present the research process. Choose a map or quiz that fits what you want to study next.