Hypotheses and Variables

Start with the core terms

Hypotheses and Variables is a section of Introduction to Research Methods in Research methods and academic skills. The resources bring together aims, hypotheses and variables in several formats, so you can approach the terms through diagrams, cards or a quiz.

Start with the Hypotheses mind map that introduces an experimental or alternate hypothesis and the independent and dependent variables. Then look at Variables for a closer description of what an investigator manipulates and what is measured. Use the maps to connect the terms before trying to recall them without looking.

Build your understanding with flashcards

Research Methods Flashcards includes independent and dependent variables, directional and non-directional hypotheses, operationalisation and extraneous variables. Work through the cards after the maps, noting which terms you can explain and which you want to return to.

Aims hypothesis and variables brings aims, variables and hypothesis writing together. Theory & Research offers another set of terms, including concepts, measurement and types of variables. These decks give you different ways to practice the vocabulary introduced in the maps.

Use a quiz alongside the maps

After studying the maps and cards, try Experimental Hypotheses and Variables. Use it as a chance to practice with the terms, then return to the relevant map or flashcards if you want another look at an idea. You can repeat that sequence as you work through the topic.

Within Introduction to Research Methods, this section gives you resources focused on hypotheses and variables. The broader Research methods and academic skills subject provides the context for the unit. Pick a resource and build a study sequence that suits you.