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Mystical experiences

Jack Lynch Philosophy and Ethics A level Inglés 11 fichas

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  1. 1Which philosophers wrote their approaches to the mystical experiences?William James and Walter Stace.
  2. 2How did their ideas differ to Rudolf Otto's 'numinous' experiences?Numinous experiences are, as Otto described, experiences of a God who is 'wholly other'. Mystical experiences however are experiences with union with God.
  3. 3How did William James describe God's existence?Factually existing, but not necessarily in the way that Judeo-Christian doctrine explains him.
  4. 4What criteria can we judge someone for having a mystical experience?- Ineffability (it can't be described in words)
    - Noetic quality (the experience gives rise to knowledge)
    - Transiency (it doesn't really last long)
    - Passivity (it controls the experiencer and not the other way around)
  5. 5What does it feel like to have a mystical experience?Like you're motivated. Full of zest for life and as if everything you see has meaning.
    Much like the effects of Prozac.
  6. 6What did William James say the true purpose of humanity is?Union with the higher universe (of God) that gives this universe its significance.
  7. 7What did Walter Stace compare trying to prove the existence of God with?Trying to prove the existence of beauty - it is pointless because you can't
  8. 8What was mysticism according to Walter Stace?A genuine mystical experience is non-sensuous, having no form, shape, colour, smell or sound (it isn't like a vision). It is like an integrated part of reality that you experience motivation flourishing in.
  9. 9What is an extrovertive mystical experience?Seeing the world of normal objects, but they are transfigured so that the non-sensuous unity shines through them. Everything begins to appear to have meaning and be as one.
  10. 10What is an introvertive mystical experience?total suppression of sense -experience in which awareness of the world is completely obliterated. You feel as if you have dissolved into one with the collective universal pool of everything.
  11. 11What are Stace's accounts of characteristics of an introvertive mystical experience?- Unitary consciousness; the one the void; pure consciousness
    - Nonspatial, nontemporal
    - Sense of objectivity or reality
    - Blessedness, peace

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A level (Religious Experience) Philosophy and Ethics Fichas sobre Mystical experiences, creado por Jack Lynch el 16/12/2019.
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Jack Lynch
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