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Cann - Cognitive Skills Programme

Amelia S Psychology A-Level Inglés 8 fichas

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  1. 1BackgroundDeveloped by Beck in the 1960’s
    Supposedly decreases re-conviction by 10%
    Believes change comes from the individual
    Identifies, then challenges and corrects faulty thinking
    Done through counselling which needs willing involvement
  2. 2Background - Enhanced Thinking SkillsAddresses thinking/behaviour associated with offending
    Impulse Control → Resisting Urges
    Flexible Thinking → Thinking of different ways of solving problems
    Social Perspective Thinking → Learning to see situation from other person's perspective
    Moral Reasoning → Thinking about right and wrong
    Reasoning → thinking about consequences of behaviour
    Inter-Personal Problem Solving → How to settle disputes
  3. 3Background – Reasoning & RehabilitationFocuses on those with anti-social behaviour, and have committed violent crimes
    = Not effective for those cognitively skilled
    36 sessions taken
    Similar to ETS → changing maladaptive thoughts
  4. 4AimTo find out if cognitive skill programmes were effective in terms of lower re-offending rates
  5. 5Sample180 females
    → started ETS or R&R between 1996 and 2000
    → 14 non-completers
    Comparison – 540 female offenders not on course
    = Custodial sentence of 6 months or more
    = And completed at least 1 year in community after
  6. 6ProcedureExpected reconviction rates calculated based on risk (high, medium or low)
    Reconviction rates calculated for 1 and 2 years after release
    ETS and R&R examined for effectiveness
  7. 7ResultsNo significant difference found between treated/non-treated prisoners on expected reconviction rates
    No difference found between groups for actual reconviction after 1 or 2 years
    No differences for ETS
    → But R&R significantly more likely to re-offend
  8. 8ConclusionEarlier study in 2003 with males found significant difference (FRIENDSHIP ET. AL)
    ↳ But one year later was unable to find difference
    Results might be since programme was based on men's issues
    Not always delivered in prisons consistently

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A-Level (Forensic - After a Guilty Verdict) Psychology Fichas sobre Cann - Cognitive Skills Programme, creado por Amelia S el 18/05/2016.
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Amelia S
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