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The Nervous System

yolajoy Neurobiology BSc degree Inglés 18 fichas

The Nervous System

Fichas del conjunto (18)

  1. 1What are the three parts of the hindbrain?Cerebellum
    Medulla Oblongata
    Pons
  2. 2what three structures make up the dencephalon?Thalamus
    Hypothalamus
    Epithalamus
  3. 3Which structure is responsible for the production of melatonin?the Pineal gland
  4. 4Which cells produce cerebrospinal fluid?Ependymal cells
  5. 5Name the 5 types of glial cellsoligodendrocytes, Schwann cells, ependymal cells, microglia, astrocytes
  6. 6what was previously believed to be necessary for cognition?neocortex
  7. 7how was it proved that the neocortex was not necessary for cognition?birds display signs of cognition but their brains do not have neocortex
  8. 8name the 3 division of the autonomic nervous systemsympathetic
    parasympathetic
    enteric
  9. 9which division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for "rest and digest"?the parasympathetic division
  10. 10what do oligodendrocytes/Schwann cells do?they form myelin sheaths on: oligodendrocytes in the CNS
    Schwann cells in the PNS
  11. 11—R = universal gas constant
    T = absolute temperature
    z = charge of the ion
    F = Faraday constant
    R = universal gas constant T = absolute temperature z = charge of the ion F = Faraday constant
  12. 12why is the Goldman equation used instead of the Nernst equation to calculate the membrane potential of a neuronbecause the neuron is permeable to more than one ion at a time
  13. 13in what situation would you use the Nernst equation rather than the Goldman equation when looking at membrane potentials?when the membrane conductivity for a specific ion has increased
  14. 14what is the relative membrane permeability for K+ ?pK = 1.0
  15. 15what is the relative permeability for Na+ ?pNa = 0.05
  16. 16what is the relative permeability for Cl- ?pCl = 0.45
  17. 17what is the resting potential of a mammalian neuron?-66mV
  18. 18what is the net movement of Na+ and K+ during the formation of the resting potential?2K+ into the cell and 3Na+ out of the cell

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BSc degree (The Nervous System) Neurobiology Fichas sobre The Nervous System, creado por yolajoy el 31/03/2014.
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yolajoy
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