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Proto-Oncogenes & Loss of Growth Control

gina_evans0312 Year 2 Inglés 16 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (16)

  1. 1OncogeneGene who's abnormal/mutated expression causes production of a malignant phenotype
  2. 2Proto-oncogeneCellular homologue from which oncogene is derived
  3. 3Tumor SuppressorEncodes a protein restricting cell growth
  4. 4Conversion to Oncogene - Deletion/Point mutationNormal amounts of hyperactive proteins
  5. 5Conversion to Oncogene - Gene FusionHyperactive fusion protein
  6. 6Conversion to Oncogene - Chromosome RearrangementVaries- Near a strong promoter, you get increased levels of normal protein
  7. 7Conversion to Oncogene - Gene ReplicationAmplified levels of normal protein
  8. 8No of Oncogene Classifications (At G0/G1 border4
  9. 9Competence FactorsIncreases production of cell cycle regulators
  10. 10Example of a Progression FactorEGF, PDGF, FGF
  11. 11Progression FactorsMust increase in conjunction with CF's, or the CF's are degraded and the cell remains in G0
  12. 12Example of Progression FactorsInsulin or IGF1
  13. 13Inhibitor FactorsPrevent accidental entering of mitotic cycle (must be absent for G1 to be entered)
  14. 14Example of Inhibitory FactorsTGFB
  15. 15Acutely Transforming RetrovirusesViruses containing a viral oncogene
  16. 16No of Class of Tyrosine Kinase9- each has different signalling molecules

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Descripción
Year 2 Fichas sobre Proto-Oncogenes & Loss of Growth Control, creado por gina_evans0312 el 02/12/2013.
Creado por
gina_evans0312 · dic 2013
Actualizado
16 sep 2016
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