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EBV Infection

gina_evans0312 Virology Inglés 20 fichas

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  1. 1Age of hostDetermines the effect of primary infection
  2. 2EBV Carriers at Risk of CancerImmunocompromised & genetically unlucky
  3. 3Virus IntegrationDoesn't happen- remains an extrachromosomal episome
  4. 4Genome Size & TypeLarge DNA virus
  5. 5Genome StabilityHigh- rarely mutates
  6. 6LatencyEnters this phase in some hosts- the form that causes cancers
  7. 7Avoiding Immune Surveillance- Avoid Cytotoxic T-CellBlocking antigen processing/presenting by phagocytes
  8. 8Avoiding Immune Surveillance- LatencySuppression of viral gene expression that makes immune detection impossible
  9. 9Avoiding Immune Surveillance- Response ModificationEBV can modify the immune response to its detection, causing the release of inflammatory cytokines
  10. 10Source of InfectionUsually through saliva
  11. 11Site of InfectionMost commonly B cells
  12. 12CD21Together with CD19, it forms the B cell receptor- EBV binds to it to enter the cell
  13. 13GP350Used by EBV to bind to CD21, which allows it to enter the cell by endocytosis
  14. 14Viral Replication CycleLytic
  15. 15Characteristic Of Lytic ReplicationIgG's against viral capsid proteins
  16. 16Exit From CellEndocytosis, so cell isn't killed
  17. 17Viral DNA PolymeraseResponsible for copying the genome in the lytic cycle
  18. 18Products of Latency StageDoesn't result in EB virons, allowing it to avoid the immune system
  19. 19Length of Infection Before Latency is Activated3 to 6 weeks
  20. 20Host DNA PolymeraseResponsible for copying the genome in the latent phase

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(Epstein Barr Virus) Virology Fichas sobre EBV Infection, creado por gina_evans0312 el 10/02/2014.
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gina_evans0312
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