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Approaches Assumptions

007842-Stuart Denton Psychology AS level Inglés 6 fichas

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  1. 1Assumptions of BEHAVIOURISM-Only interested in what can be observed and measured.
    -Introspection- rely solely on lab experiments
    -Basic processes that govern learning are the same in all species
  2. 2Assumptions of the SOCIAL LEARNING THEORY-Much of behaviour is learned through experience
    -Learn through OBSERVATION and IMITATION
    -Learning occurs both directly and INDIRECTLY
  3. 3Assumptions of COGNITIVE approach-Directly contrasts behaviourists, believes internal working processes can and should be studied.
    -Focus on memory, perception and thinking (areas neglected by behaviourists).
    -Study indirectly by making inferences about what is going on in the mind.
  4. 4Assumptions of the BIOLOGICAL approach-The mind is in the brain and is therefore biological.
    -To understand thoughts and feelings we need to understand biological processes.
    -Contrast to the cognitive approach that sees the mind and brain as separate.
  5. 5Assumptions of the PSYCHODYNAMIC approach-A perspective that describes the different forces, most of which are unconscious, that direct our mind and human behaviour.
  6. 6Assumptions of the HUMANISTIC approach-An approach to understanding behaviour that emphasises the importance of subject experience and a persons capacity for self-determination.

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AS level (Approaches) Psychology Fichas sobre Approaches Assumptions, creado por 007842-Stuart Denton el 24/01/2017.
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