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Self-report techniques

prisca munzemba Psychology A2 Inglés 8 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (8)

  1. 1Questionnaires (open/closed questions)- Open: answer in your own words;
    - Closed: yes/no or range of fixed answers;
  2. 2Questionnaires (advantages)- quick;
    - no investigator effect;
    - quantitative and qualitative data;
    - Replication.
  3. 3Questionnaires (disadvantages)- misunderstanding;
    - biased sample (not everyone wants and can fill them in);
    - Low response rate;
    - Superficiality (can't be used for sensitive issues);
    - Idealised answers (like demand characteristics).
  4. 4Questionnaire (construction)- Aims;
    - Length;
    - Previous questionnaires;
    - Question formation (clear and understandable);
    Pilot study (on people who can provide detailed and honest answers);
    Measurement scales.
  5. 5Interviews (structured/unstructured/semi-structured)- Structured: identical closed questions for everyone;
    - Unstructured: Interviewer can explore answers and ask follow-up questions;
    - Semi-structured: both types combined gives qualitative and quantitative data.
  6. 6Interviews (advantages)- Can be used for complex issues;
    - Misunderstandings can be explained;
    - Data analysis is easy (quantitative);
    - Replication (for standardised questions).
  7. 7Interviews (disadvantages)- Interviewer effect;
    - Inteerview training (expensive and long);
    - Ethical issues (participants may not know purpose of it);
    - Difficult for thos who struggle with wording.
  8. 8Interviews (design)- Gender and age groups;
    - Ethnicity;
    - Personal characteristics and adopted role.

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A2 (Methods of Research) Psychology Fichas sobre Self-report techniques, creado por prisca munzemba el 20/03/2017.
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prisca munzemba
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