Behaviourist approach assumptions

1. 1The behaviourist approach takes what view?

   1. ANature over nurture
   2. BNurture over nature
   3. CAn interactionalist view
   4. DA scientific view
2. 2'tabula rasa' is the Latin for 'blank slate'

   1. AVerdadero
   2. BFalso
3. 3How does the 'humans are born like a blank slate' assumption believe behaviour is learnt

   1. Athrough interactions with our environment
   2. Bthrough conditioning
   3. Cthrough reinforcement and punishment
   4. Dthrough the imitation of role models
4. 4What factors have the greatest influence on behaviour?

   1. Asocial
   2. Beconomic
   3. Ccultural
   4. Denvironmental
   5. Egenetic
5. 5What does the 'humans are born like a blank slate' assumption believe predetermines our later behaviours?

   1. Aassociations made in early life
   2. Btraumatic experiences in early life
   3. Crewards and punishments provided by our environment
   4. Dparental influences through observation
6. 6Label this diagram depicting Pavlov's (1902) theory of classical conditioning

   

   1. Aneutral stimulus
   2. Bunconditioned stimulus
   3. Cduring conditioning
   4. Dconditioned stimulus
   5. Econditioned response
7. 7Identify which TV show demonstrates reinforcement and punishment

   1. ASupernanny
   2. BSupersize vs Superskinny
   3. CPolice interceptors
   4. D24 hours in A&E
8. 8Label this diagram depicting Skinners (1938) 'skinners box' research

   

   1. Apunishment
   2. Bpositive reinforcement
   3. Cnegative reinforcement
9. 9punishment is closely linked to reinforcement

   1. AVerdadero
   2. BFalso
10. 10Skinner and Pavlov's research being applied to humans demonstrates which assumption?

    1. Ahumans are born as a blank slate
    2. Bhumans and animals learn in similar ways
    3. Cbehaviour is learnt through conditioning

11. 11How is Skinner's research applied to shaping human behaviour?

    1. Atoken economy systems
    2. Bsystematic desensitisation
    3. Cestablishing importance of exams
    4. Dlinks between grades and success
12. 12A [blank_start]token economy system[blank_end] involves tokens being rewarded for good behaviours. These tokens can then be exchanged for [blank_start]rewards[blank_end] such as sweets and cigarettes. Token economy systems are often used in [blank_start]prisons[blank_end] in order to [blank_start]positively reinforce[blank_end] good behaviour among inmates. Alternatively, a [blank_start]punishment[blank_end] within the prison system would be solitary confinement. In order to [blank_start]avoid[blank_end] solitary confinement, prisons must behave well, for example, not behaving violently towards other inmates and guards. This is a form of [blank_start]negative reinforcement[blank_end] as good behaviour helps them avoid punishments.

    1. Atoken economy system
    2. Brewards
    3. Cprisons
    4. Dpositively reinforce
    5. Epunishment
    6. Favoid
    7. Gnegative reinforcement

Descripción

A level (Behaviourist approach) Psychology Test sobre Behaviourist approach assumptions, creado por Amy Brien el 04/12/2021.

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Amy Brien

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