Test
Lymphatic System
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Preguntas del test (168)
1What is the system made of of cells and biochemicals inside of specialized lymphatic vessels?
- Acardiac system
- Brespiratory system
- Clymphatic system
- Dintegumentary system
2The lymphatic system
- Atransports excess fluid away from interstitial spaces
- Bfunctions to defend the body against pathogens
- Cclears sinus cavities
- DA & B
3Lymphatic capillaries
- Ahave a similar structure to blood capillaries
- Bhave closed ends
- Cextends into interstitial spaces
- Dcontains fluid inside the capillaries known as lymph
- Eall of the above
4Lymphatic vessels are ________ than veins
- Athinner
- Bthicker
5Lymphatic vessels also have _________ ______ to prevent back flow
- Apulmonary valve
- Bbicuspid valves
- Ctricuspid valves
- Dsemilunar valves
6Lymphatic veins lead to
- Aheart
- Blungs
- Clymph nodes
- Dbrain
7After lymphatic vessels leave the lymph nodes, they go to ________ ________
- Acarotid artery
- Blymphatic trunks
- Cpancreatic duct
- Dmedulla oblangata
8Lymphatic trunks are named for
- Athe area they drain
- Bwhere they are located in the body
- Cwhere they are most prominent
9Lymphatic ducts drain into two collecting ducts known as
- Ainferior and superior lymphatic ducts
- Bmajor and minor lymphatic ducts
- Cthoracic duct and right lymphatic duct
- Dright and left lymphatic ducts
10The thoracic duct is ____________ and ___________ than the right lymphatic duct
- Ashorter and smaller
- Blarger and longer
- Cnarrower and longer
- Dthicker and smaller
11The thoracic duct drains
- Alower body regions, left upper limb, left side of the head and neck
- Bright side of the head and neck, right upper limb, and right thorax
- Cright side of body
- Dleft side of body
12The right lymphatic duct drains
- Athe right side of the head and neck, right upper limb, and right thorax
- Blower body regions, left upper limb, left side of head and neck
- Cright side of body
- Dleft side of body
13Lymph is a ___________ __________ that has entered a lymphatic capillary
- Aplasma membrane
- Binterstitial fluid
- Ctissue fluid
- Dmucous membrane
14__________ ________ forms when water and small molecules are pushed from the plasma in blood capillaries
- Alymphatic fluid
- Btissue fluid
- Cinterstitial fluid
- Dplasma membranes
15Tissue fluid is the same _____________ as plasma, just without the plasma proteins
- Aviscosity
- Bthickness
- Ccomposition
- Dweight
16What causes the reabsorption of most of the tissue fluid back into blood capillaries?
- AOsmosis
- BDiffusion
- CFiltration
- DPlasma colloid osmotic pressure
17What is the substance that does not get reabsorbed into blood capillaries?
- Atissue fluid
- Binterstitial fluid
- Cplasma proteins
- Dwhite blood cells
18The increase in what caused by increasing tissue fluid pushes the fluid into the lymphatic capillaries?
- Acolloid osmotic pressure
- Bhyrdostatic pressure
- Cosmosis
- Ddiffusion
19Consequently, the increase in hydrostatic pressure caused by increasing tissue fluid into the lymphatic capillaries produces?
- Aplasma
- Bmucous
- Clymph
- Derythrocytes
20Lymph formation from tissue fluid prevents _________ (aka edema)?
- Aaccumulation
- Bclotting
- Cgas exchange
- Dall of the above
21Lymph function includes
- Aabsorption of dietary fat
- Breturns small proteins filtered in blood capillaries back to the blood
- Ctransports foreign particles (bacteria and viruses) to lymph nodes
- Dall of the above
22Lymphatic capillaries have a flap-like valve that opens when pressure outside is greater than pressure inside and closes during the opposite. What is responsible for this?
- Aholes in capillaries
- Bepithelial cells overlapping (but not attached to one another)
- Cslits in capillaries
23The epithelial cells of the lymphatic capillaries are attached to connective tissue through filaments. This helps maintain
- Arigidity
- Belasticity
- Clumen of capillary
- Dplasma membrane
24Lymph vessels work by
- Amuscle activity that causes the bulk to flow
- Bpressure changes in the abdominal and thoracic cavity
- Ccontraction of lymphatic walls in larger vessels
- Dall of the above
25Lymph flow is greatest during:
- Arest
- Bheightened emotions
- Cphysical exercise
- Dinfection
26Lymph nodes include
- Alymphatic vessels
- Bhilum, afferent and efferent vessels
- Cnone of the above
- Dall of the above
27What is responsible for extending into the node and dividing the node into compartments
- Ahilum
- Bafferent vessels
- Cefferent vessels
- Dcapsule of connective tissue
28Lymph ________ flow where lymph can flow
- Asinuses
- Bcapillaries
- Cvessels
- Dtissue fluid
29__________ ________ are the functional units of the node
- Alymphatic capillaries
- Blymphatic nodules
- Clymphatic vessels
- Dafferent vessels
30What is found in groups or chains along the paths of large lymph vessels?
- Alymphatic tissue
- Btissue fluid
- Cinterstitial fluid
- Dlymph nodes
31Places for _____ _____ includes the cervical region, axillary region, supratroclear region, inguinal region, pelvic cavity, abdominal cavity, and thoracic cavity.
- Alymphatic vessels
- Blymphatic capillaries
- Ctissue fluid
- Dlymph nodes
32The two primary functions of lymph nodes are:
- Afilter potentially harmful particles and monitor body fluids
- Bdrain infectious agents and maintain body temperature
- Cmaintain homeostasis and regulate hormones
- Dnone of these
33Lymph nodes are the site of _________ production
- Amacrophage
- Blymphocyte
- Cerythrocyte
- Dleukocyte
34What "lives" in lymph nodes and engulfs and destroys foreign substances, damaged cells, and cellular debris
- Alymphocyte
- Bleukocyte
- Cmacrophage
- Derythrocyte
35What lymphatic organ shrinks in size after puberty?
- Athymus
- Bspleen
- Cliver
- Dkidney
36In the thymus, what is replaces lymphatic tissue as one becomes elderly?
- Aadipose and elastic tissues
- Belastic and connective tissues
- Cadipose and connective tissues
- Dfibrous and connective tissues
37The thymus houses _______ that develop into bone marrow. These are __________ and _________.
- Athymocytes; lymphocytes and thymosins
- Bleukocytes; thymocytes and thymosins
- Cthymocytes; lymphocytes and leukocytes
- Dlymphocytes ; thymocytes and thymosins
38The ______ is the largest lymphatic organ
- Athymus
- Bspleen
- Cliver
- Dkidney
39The spleen resembles a lymph node, as it contains _____ and _____
- Aafferent and efferent vessels
- Bhilum and lobules
- Cmacrophages and lymphocytes
- Dlymphatic vessels and capillaries
40Spaces in the spleen are filled with ______ as opposed to _______
- Ablood; lymph
- Bmucous; blood
- Clymph; blood
- Dblood; mucous
41The two types of tissue in the lobules are
- ARed pulp and white pulp
- Bgreen pulp and yellow pulp
- Cblue pulp and red pulp
- Dyellow pulp and red pulp
42White pulp of the spleen looks like ______ and contains _______
- Arods; macrophages
- Brectangles; leukocytes
- Cislands; lymphocytes
- Dsquares; thymocytes
43Red pulp of the spleen fills the remaining spaces of the lobules and is filled with ____________, __________, ___________
- Ared blood cells, white blood cells, macrophages
- Bred blood cells, lymphocytes, macrophages
- Clymphocytes, macrophages, thymosins
- Dmacrophages, thymosins, thymocytes
44Blood capillaries in red pulp are ________, and ____________ may pass through.
- Aimpermeable; nothing
- Bpermeable; white blood cells
- Cpermeable; red blood cells
- Dpermeable; lymph
45____________ and _____________ of the spleen work to keep the blood clean of particles, bacteria, and viruses.
- Ared pulp and white pulp
- Bthymosins and thymocytes
- Cmacrophages and lymphocytes
- DB-cells and T-cells
46Essentially the spleen is responsible for:
- Alymph node regulation
- Bfiltration and monitoring of the blood
- Chomeostasis
- Dmovement
47The human body must defend against bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic infections. In order to do this, the body must
- Aprevent entry
- Bdestroy pathogens after they enter the body
- Ccreate acid to kill organisms
- DA and B
48The two types of responses for destroying pathogens are
- Afast and slow
- Bhigh and low risk
- Cinnate and adaptive
- Dcommon and uncommon
49______ are responses that act the same way for every pathogen.
- Ainnate (nonspecific)
- Badaptive (specific)
- Cimmediate
- Dgradual
50________ are responses that act a particular way for a specific pathogen
- Ainnate (non-specific)
- Badaptive (specific)
- Cimmediate
- Dgradual
51Species resistance, mechanical barriers, chemical barriers, natural killer cells, inflammation, phagocytosis, and fever are examples of
- Ainnate response
- Badaptive response
- Cimmediate response
- Dgradual response
52Specialized lymphocytes recognizing non-self antigens, B-cells, and T-cells are examples of
- Ainnate defense
- Badaptive defense
- Cimmediate defense
- Dgradual defense
53As far as innate defenses, one species is not affected by the disease of another because the cells of the unaffected species have:
- Atoo many receptors for the pathogen
- Bnon-compatibility
- Cno receptors for pathogen, incorrect temperature or chemical environment
- Dnone of the above
54Skin, mucous membranes of respiratory tract, tears, sweat, urine, and saliva make up the "________________" and are _______ _________.
- Asecond line of defense; adaptive defenses
- Bfirst line of defense; innate responses
- Cmechanisms of defense; superficial defenders
55Enzymatic, accumulation of salt from perspiration, and interferons are also part of _________ _________, are known as chemical barriers (or the ___________________).
- Aadaptive defense; second line defenses
- Binnate defense; first line defense
- Cinnate defense; second line defense
56___________ are hormone like peptides released by lymphocytes and fibroblasts in response to viral infections. They stimulate cells to synthesize proteins that block the replication of a variety of viruses and stimulate phagocytosis.
- AEnzymatic
- Bphagocytes
- Cmacrophages
- Dinterferons
57The ________ ______ is a group of proteins in plasma and other body fluids that react with pathogens and begin a biochemical cascade.
- AComplement System
- BEnzymatic proteins
- CInterferon groups
- Dplasma clots
58The ________ ______ is a group of proteins in plasma and other body fluids that react with pathogens and begin a biochemical cascade.
- AComplement System
- BEnzymatic proteins
- CInterferon groups
- Dplasma clots
59Complement contains to pathways known as
- Amain and side pathways
- Benzymatic and interferon pathways
- Cclassical and alternative pathways
- Dsuperior and inferior pathways
60Complement activation stimulates
- Ainflammation
- Battracts phagocytes
- Cenhances phagocytosis
- Dall of the above
61The pathway that causes protein to bind to the antibody attached to the specific antigen is
- Aenzymatic pathway
- Balternative pathway
- Cclassical pathway
- Dsuperior pathway
62This pathways occurs in the absence of antibodies in response to foreign antigens - binding does not have to happen
- Aclassical pathway
- Binterferon pathway
- Calternative pathway
- Denzymatic pathway
63Natural killer cells derive from a small population of
- Amacrophages
- Blymphocytes
- Cinterferons
- Dcomplements
64The lymphocytes in natural killer cells are different than the lymphocytes that provide
- Ainnate immunity
- Badaptive immunity
- Ccomplements
65Natural killer cells secrete ______ that destroys the cell membrane of infective cells
- Aenzymes
- Blymph
- Cperforins
- Dserum
66Natural killer cells secrete chemicals that increase ____________
- Atemperature
- Bblood flow
- Cheart rate
- Dinflammation
67Histamine released localized redness, swelling, heat, and pain can be defined as
- Ainfection
- Binjury
- Cinflammation
- Ddisease
68What accumulates at the site of inflammation?
- Ared blood cells
- Bwhite blood cells
- Clymph
- Dplasma
69What is responsible for "walling off" the inflamed area?
- Afibroblasts
- Btissue fluids
- Cwhite blood cells
- Dlymph
70Fibroblasts "wall off" inflammation to
- Amaintain blood flow
- Bphagocytize pathogen
- Cisolate the pathogen
- Dall of the above
71What removes foreign particles from lymph?
- Ainflammation
- Bfever
- Cphagocytosis
- Dnatural killer cells
72fibrinogen turns into fibrin, which starts the ___________ process
- Ainflammatory
- Bclotting
- Cphagocytosis
- Denzymatic
73Fever causes the liver to hold onto ________, which in turn starves the pathogen - especially in __________.
- Asodium; viruses
- Biron; bacteria
- Ccalcium; pathogens
- Dphosphate; viruses
74Viral/bacterial infections stimulate lymphocytes to proliferate and produce ________, which is responsible for a fever.
- Ainterleukin 1
- Binterleukin 2
- Cphagocytosis
- Dinflammation
75Fever causes __________ cells to attack pathogens more rigorously.
- Anatural killer
- Bphagocytic
- Cenzymatic
- Dinflammatory
76Adaptive immunity is the ____ line of defense.
- A1
- B2
- C3
- D4
77The resistance to specific pathogens or their toxins/metabolic products is known as
- Asusceptibility
- Bimmunity
- Cresistance
- Dnone of the above
78_________ allow the body to recognize it's "self" v "non-self"
- Apathogens
- Bwhite blood cells
- Clymphocytes
- Dantigens
79Anything that illicits an immune response, but is NOT an pathogen itself is known as
- Aantibody
- Bantigen
- Cleukocyte
- Dlymphatic cell
80Proteins, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids can all be
- Apathogens
- Bantigens
- Cantibodies
- Denzymes
81_____________ and _________ recognize "self" v "non-self" antigens and carry out the adaptive immune response
- Aantigens and pathogens
- Bleukocytes and red blood cells
- Clymphocytes and macrophages
- DB and T cells
82Lymphocytes originate in
- Ared bone marrow
- Blymph nodes
- Cmedulla oblongata
- Dspleen
83About half of lymphocytes reach the thymus, where they become
- Amacrophages
- Bthymoisins
- Cthymocytes
- Dnatural killer cells
84Thymocytes different into _____ cells and make up 70-80% of circulating lymphocytes
- AB
- BT
- CC
- DD
85____ cells are found in lymph nodes, thoracic duct, and white pulp of the spleen
- AT
- BB
- CD
- DE
86The lymphocytes that remain in the red bone marrow differentiate into __ lymphocytes (or cells)
- AT
- BB
- CD
- DE
87__ cells are found in the lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and intestinal lining, and make up 20-30% of circulating lymphocytes
- AT
- BB
- CC
- DD
88B and T cells originate from a single cell forming a _____ of cells
- Adivision
- Bclone
- Cseparation
89Members of a variety of B or T cells share _________ receptors that only respond to a specific antigen
- Achemical
- Btemperature
- Cpathogen
- Dantigen
90___ cells must be activated before it can respond to an antigen because they interact directly with infected cells
- AB
- BT
- CC
- DD
91The activation of T cells must occur via an _________ -__________ cell. These include: macrophages, B-cells, and several others
- Apathogen-activating
- Bantigen-activating
- Cclotting-activating
- Dplasma-activating
92Macrophage engulfs cell, lysosome digests bacteria, bacterial antigens leave lysosome and move to the surface of a macrophage are all results of
- AB cell activation
- BD cell activation
- Cnatural killer cells
- DT cell activation
93 ____ cell activation is displayed near major histacompatability complex (MHC) or human leukocyte antigens (HLA)
- AB
- BC
- CT
- DD
94What is it called when activated T cells can interact directly with the antigen presenting cell?
- AT cell activation response
- Bcellular immune response
- Ccell-mediated immunity
- DB & C
95____ cells make and secrete cytokines which enhance cellular responses to antigens, as well as secrete toxins to kill antigen-bearing target cells (growth inhibiting factors against target cells)
- AA
- BB
- CT
- DF
96_________ cells becomes activated when its antigen receptor combines with the displayed foreign antigen; also stimulates B cells through cytokines to produce antibodies
- Acytotoxic T cells
- BHelper T cells
- Cactivated T cells
- Dunactivated T cells
97The CD4 helper T cell is the target of
- Aherpes
- BHIV
- Cinfluenza
- Dsyphallis
98Helper T cells produce
- Acytotoxic T cells
- BB cells
- Cnatural killer cells
- Dlymphocytes
99Cytotoxic T cells recognize
- Apathogens
- Bself-antigens
- Cnon-self antigens on virally infected and cancer cells
- Dnone of these
100__________ (interluekin 2) from an activated helper T cell activate the cytotoxic T cell and helps it to proliferate
- AEnzymatic
- BCytokines
- CPlasmids
101Cytotoxic T cells bind to antigen bearing cells to produce
- Anatural killer cells
- Bplasmids
- Cantibodies
- Dperforins
102What cells help for future immune protection
- Ahelper T cells
- Bcytotoxic T cells
- Cmemory T cells
- DB cells
103Memory T cells derive from
- AB cells
- BHelper T cells
- CNatural Killer Cells
- DCytotoxic T cells
104CD8 T cells are responsible for messenger T cells. After cellular division, one daughter cell becomes a ____________ and the other becomes a _______
- Amacrophage, lymphocyte
- Bcytotoxic T cell; memory T cell
- Cnatural killer cell; helper T cell
105________ cells do NOT respond to the original exposure
- AMemory T cells
- BCytotoxic T cells
- CHelper T cells
- DB cells
106Which cell divides and differentiates upon subsequent exposure to the same antigen?
- AHelper T cells
- BMemory T Cells
- CCytotoxic T cells
- DB cells
107_____ cells become activated when antigen interacts with surface receptors
- AT
- BC
- CB
- DR
108If a B cell becomes activated when an antigen interacts with surface receptors, it results in ______ of the clone; needs helper T cell
- Aphagocytosis
- Bproliferation
- Cdivision
- Dmultiplication
109Clones of B cells differentiate into
- Ahelper B cells and cytotoxic B cells
- Bnatural killer cells
- Clymphocytes
- Dmemory B cells and plasma cells
110Plasma cells are the cells that produce
- Aantigens
- Bclotting factors
- Cantibodies
- Denzyme
111Another word for antibodies is
- Aimmunoglobulins
- Bantigens
- Chumoral agents
112Immunoglobulins/antibodies can combine with the antigen on the pathogen and act against it, this is known as
- Areflex response
- Bpathogenic response
- Cantigenic response
- Dhumoral response
113A single B cell can make a _______ response
- Asingle
- Bmultiple
- Cduplicate
- Dtriple
114Different antigens on the surface of pathogens illicit a response from different B cells; this is known as a ________ (many) response
- Atriadic
- Bpolyhedral
- Cpolyclonal
- Dmultiple
115Antibody molecules are made of ________ and ______ chains
- Asmall and large
- Blight and dark
- Cdark and heavy
- Dheavy and light
116The light chains of antibodies have fewer
- Apeptide chains
- Bamino acids
- Csucrose chains
- Dlipids
117Antibodies have a ___ shape
- AX
- BH
- CO
- DY
118Variable regions of have and light chains allow for specificity to different
- Apathogens
- Benzymes
- Camino acids
- Dantigens
119Antibodies react to antigens by
- ADirectly attacking antigens
- Bactivating complement
- Cstimulating inflammation
- Dall of the above
120Agglutination, precipitation, and neutralization are responsible in a
- Adirect attack
- Bactivating of complement
- Cstimulating inflammation
121Agglutination causes antigens to ____, making them easier to find
- Adissolve
- Bclump
- Cphagocytize
- Dlysis
122Precipitation causes antigens to become insoluble in
- Awater
- Blipids
- Cblood
- Dplasma
123When an antibody attaches to toxic portions of antigen and eliminates the effect, it is called
- Adestruction
- Bdeath
- Clysis
- Dneutralization
124Activation of complement is most important under _____ conditions
- Adyer
- Bnormal
- Cabnormal
125_________________ occurs when IgG or IgM antibodies combine with antigens and expose a portion of the constant region; this leads to the initiation of compliment proteins
- Aactivation of complement
- Bdirect attack
- Cinflammation
126Opsonization, chemotaxis, agglutination, lysis, and neutralization are effects of
- Aactivation of complement
- Binitiation of complement
- Cdirect attack
- Dinflammation
127IgE promotes
- Adirect attack
- Binitiation of complement
- Cactivation of complement
- Dinflammation
128IgE is found on
- Amast cells
- Blymphatic cells
- CB cells
- DT cells
129Complexing with an antigen causes the release of ______ and other biochemicals (which causes vasodilation)
- Aepinephrine
- Bnorepinephrine
- Chistamines
- Dantibodies
130Inflammation can be so intense that it damages
- Acells
- Bantibodies
- Ctissues
- Dblood vessels
131The primary immune response first occurs when B and T cells
- Aenzyme
- Bantigen
- Cpathogen
- Dantibody
132Plasma cells release the antibodies ______ then _____ into the lymph in a primary immune response
- AIgE then IgM
- BIgM then IgE
- CIgG then IgM
- DIgM then IgG
133The primary immune response lasts
- Ahours
- Bdays
- Cminutes
- Dweeks
134In a primary immune response, some B cells become
- Ahelper cells
- Bnatural killer cells
- Cmemory cells
- Dcytotoxic cells
135The secondary immune response is
- Afaster and stronger
- Bslower and weaker
- Cmore dangerous
- Dno different
136In a secondary response, if the memory cells encounter an identical antigen, they can rapidly (a day or two) produce ____ to combat it
- AIgM
- BIgG
- CIgE
- DIgJ
137Why do follicular dendritic cells in the lymph nodes slowly release viral antigens after initial infection?
- Ato weaken immune system further
- Bto kill any left over pathogens
- Cto keep immune system in check; strong.
138When does naturally acquired active immunity develop?
- Abefore exposure to antigen
- Bafter primary immune response to exposure of live pathogen
- Cafter secondary immune response to exposure of live pathogen
- Dafter exposure to dead pathogen
139An example of artificially acquired active immunity are
- Acultures
- Bvaccinations
- Cfruits
140Antigens that stimulate primary immune response but does not produce symptoms of that disease are known as
- Amedicines
- Bvaccinations
- Cantigenic factors
- Dpathogenic factors
141bacteria or viruses that have been killed or weakened, toxoids, and single glycoproteins from a pathogen's surface can be used to make
- Avaccinations
- Bsteroids
- Cpathogens
- Dantibodies
142Artificially acquired passive immunity can be achieved by
- Ataking vitamins
- Binjection of antibodies or antitoxins
- Cmedicine
- Dnone of the above
143Artificially acquired passive immunity is _________ _____ and _________ is possible
- Along term; immunity
- Bshort term; immunity
- Clong term; re-infection
- Dshort term; reinfection
144IgG molecules that move from mother to baby through fetal blood supply and breast milk are considered to be
- Aartificially acquired passive immunity
- Bnaturally acquired passive immunity
- Cneither
145Allergic reactions are very similar to a ________ response
- Aimmune
- Bhomeostasis
- Cneither
146Both allergic reactions and immune responses are due to
- Asensitizing of macrophages
- Bmast cells
- Csensitizing of lymphocytes
- Dnorepinephrine
147Allergic reactions are response to _____________ substances
- Anon-harmful
- Bharmful
- Cpathogenic
- Dcarcinogenic
148Allergic reactions may
- Adamage tissues
- Bkill brain cells
- Ccause blood clotting
- Draise hormone levels
149Hypersensitivity reactions are also known as
- Aimmune responses
- Ballergic reactions
- Cskin conditions
150Allergic reactions are triggered by antigens called
- Ahistamines
- Bepinephrine
- Callergens
- Dpathogens
151Immediate-reaction allergy (type I), antibody-dependent cytotoxic reactions (type II), immune complex reactions (type III), and delayed-reaction allergy (type IV) are all
- Aallergic reactions
- Bimmune responses
- Callergic categories
152Immediate-Reaction allergies (type I) is known as
- Acytotoxic allergies
- Banaphylactic allergies
- Cantigen allergies
153Type I allergic reaction occurs _________ after contact with the allergen
- Ahours
- Bweeks
- Cminutes
- Dmonths
154Inherited tendency is to ____________ produce IgE in response to particular antigens
- Aover
- Bunder
- Cnot
155B cells, mast cells, IgE, and allergy mediators (histamine, prostaglandin D2, and leukotrines) are all part of
- Aanaphylaxes
- Bmechanism of allergy
- Callergens
- Dcytotoxic reactions
156What cells must be sensitive to the allergen before you can become allergic?
- AT cells
- Bmast
- CB cells
- Dluekocytes
157Because B cells must be sensitive to the allergen before you can become allergic, that means
- Athe first exposure will not cause an allergic reaction
- Bexposures after the initial exposure will cause an allergic reaction
- CA & B
- Dneither
158The severe form of Type I allergy is known as
- Aimmune response
- Ballergic reaction
- Canaphylactic shock
159Sense of apprehension then body itching and breaking out in hives, vomiting and diarrhea, and difficulty breathing due to face, tongue, and larynx swelling is a result of
- Aallergic reaction
- Ballergens
- Canaphylactic shock
160One can treat anaphylactic shock by
- Aepinephrine
- Bemergency tracheotomies
- Cneither
- Dboth
161Corneas, kidneys, lungs, pancreas, bone marrow, liver, heart, skin are all organs that can be
- Aremoved
- Btransplanted
- Csusceptible to anaphylaxis
162After an organ transplant, there is a risk of the _____ attacking the _______
- Ahost; organ
- Borgan; host
- Cboth
- Dneither
163Tissue rejection resembles the immune response to
- Ahormones
- Bantibodies
- Cpathogens
- Dantigens
164The speed and severity of a tissue rejection reaction depends on the amount of similarity between recipient and donor's ______ complexes
- ATRH
- BMHC
- Cmast cell
- Dhistamine
165When the body fails to be able to differentiate between "self" and "non-self" is called
- Adissociative disorder
- Bidentity crisis
- Cantibody complex
- Dautoimmunity
166Autoimmunity produces
- Aantibodies
- Bautoantibodies
- Cenzymes
167Autoimmunity results in the _____ cells attacking the body's tissues and organs
- Alymphocytes
- Bmast
- Ccytotoxic T cells
- Dmemory T cells
168An example of autoimmune diseases are
- Arheumatoid arthritis
- Bdiabetes type I
- Cneither
- Dboth
Información
- Descripción
- Chapter 16
- Autor
- kels94
- Idioma
- English
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- Historial
- Creado el 26 mar 2014 · actualizado el 17 oct 2016
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