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suzetteinell Chemistry College English 19 cards

Cards in this deck (19)

  1. 1Where do the protons reside in an atom?Protons and neutrons reside in the tiny nucleus of the atom.
  2. 2Electronic ChargeThe negative charge carried by an electron; it has a magnitude of 1.602 x 10^ -19
  3. 3Henri Becquerel (1852-1908)Discovered that a compound of uranium spontaneously emits high-energy radiation call "radioactivity".
  4. 4J. J. ThompsonCredited for discovery of electron
  5. 5Robert MillikanCredited for measurement of the charge of an electron.
  6. 61 atomic mass unit (amu)1 amu=1.66054 x 10^ -24g
  7. 7ProtonA positively charged subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom.
    Charge: Positive (1+)
    Mass (amu) : 1.0073
  8. 8NeutronAn electrically neutral particle found in the nucleus of an atome; it has approximately the same mass as a proton.
    Charge: None (neutral)
    Mass (amu) 1.0087
  9. 9ElectronA negatively charged subatomic particle found outside the atomic nucleus; it is a part of all atoms. An electron has a mass 1/1836 times that of a proton.
    Charge: Negative (1-)
    Mass (amu): 5.486 x 10^ -4
  10. 101 Angstrom1 A= 1 x 10^ -10
  11. 11Atomsare the basic building blocks of matter. They are the smallest units of an element that can combine with other elements.
  12. 12Subatomic Particlesatoms that are composed of even smaller particles.
  13. 13Elementscan be classified by atomic number, the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
  14. 14Mass NumerThe mass number of an atom is the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons.
  15. 15IsotopesAtoms of the same element that differ in mass number.
  16. 16MoleculeAtoms combined to form molecules
  17. 17Molecular CompoundsCompounds composed of molecules usually contain only nonmetallic elements.
  18. 18Diatomic MoleculeA molecule that contains two atoms
  19. 191g6.02214 x 10 ^23

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College Chemistry (Atoms, Molecules, and Ions) Flashcards on Untitled, created by suzetteinell on 28/02/2015.
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