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| Question | Answer |
| The papillae of the tongue are: A. B. C. D. | A. Circumvallate Papilla B. Fungiform Papilla C. Filiform Papilla D. Foliate Papilla |
| Which of the following muscles of the tongue are striated skeletal muscle: A. B. C. D. E. | A. m.styloglossus B. m.Longitudinalis Sup C. m.Hypoglossus D. m.genioglossus E. m.Verticalis linguae |
| The blood supply of the pharynx is performed from: A. B. C. D. E. | A. a.thyroidea inf B. a.thyroidea sup C. a.palatina descendens D. a.palatina ascendens E. Laryndea sup |
| The nerves of the tongue are: A. B. C. D. E. | A. n.Vagus B. n.Lingualis C. n.Chorda tympani D. n.glossopharyngeus E. n.hypoglossus |
| The human pharynx is conventionally divided into three sections: A. B. C | A. Nasopharynx B. Oropharynx C. Laryngopharynx |
| The muscles affecting the tension and relaxation in the vocal folds are: A. B. | A.Cricothyroid B. Thyroarythenoid muscles |
| The esophageal constrictions (three narrowings of the esophagus) normally demonstrated radiographically after a barium swallow are: A. B. C. | A.Pharyngoesophageal Constriction B. Thoracic Constriction C. Diaphragmatic constriction of the esophagus |
| The principle glands are found in the body and fundus. The walls of the gland contain at least five distinct cell types: A. B. C. D. E. | A.Chief B. Parietal C. Mucous Neck D. Stem E. Neuroendocrine |
| The three parts of the large intestine are: A. B. C. | A. Cecum B. Colon C. Rectum |
| The parts of the rectum are: A. B. | A. Ampulla B. Anal Canal |
| The parts of the duodenum are: A. B. C. D. | A. Superior B. Ascending C. Descending D. Horizontal |
| The shape of the portal lobe of the liver is: | Polygonal |
| The cells of the sinusoids of the liver are: A. B. | A. Kupffer B. Endothelial |
| Interlobular portal triad consist of: A. B. C. | A. Interlobular Artery B. Interlobular Vein C. Interlobular Bile Duct |
| The two-dimensional microarchitecture of the liver can be viewed from multiple different perspectives (The lobules of the liver are): A. B. C. | A. Classical Lobule B. Portal Lobule C. Acinus |
| Tunica externa of the organ is: A. Tunica Adventitia B. Tunica Serosa 1.Gaster 2.Pars superior duodeni 3.Canalis analis 4.Pars cervicalis esophagei 5.Appendix vermiformis | A. Tunica Adventitia - 3.Canalis analis 4.Pars cervicalis esophagei B. Tunica Serosa - 1.Gaster 2.Pars superior duodeni 5.Appendix vermiformis |
| The epithelium of the organ is: A. Multistratified non-keratinizing epithelium B. Unistratified cylindrical secretory epithelium C. Henle's epithelium D. Unistratified cylindrical resorbtive epithelium 1. Esophagus 2. Small Intestine 3. Stomach 4. Ureter | A. Multistratified non-keratinizing epithelium - 1. Esophagus B. Unistratified cylindrical secretory epithelium - 3. Stomach C. Henle's epithelium - 4. Ureter D. Unistratified cylindrical resorbtive epithelium - 2. Small Intestine |
| A. Serous acini B. Mucous acini 1. gl. parotidea 2. gll. esophageae propriae 3. gl. Sublingualis 4. Pancreas 5. gll. duodenales propriae | A. Serous acini - 1. gl. parotidea + 4. Pancreas B. Mucous acini - 2. gll. esophageae propriae 3. gl. Sublingualis 5. gll. duodenales propriae |
| In the digestive system: A.Lamina propria B.Tela Submucos 1. gll. esophageae propriae 2. gll. pyloricae 3. gll. duodenales propriae 4. dll. gastricae propriae 5. gll. intestinal | A.Lamina propria - 2. gll. pyloricae 4. dll. gastricae propriae 5. gll. intestinal B.Tela Submucos 1. gll. esophageae propriae 3. gll. duodenales propriae |
| Each kidney has the following three coverings on its exterior: A. B. C. | A. Fibrous Capsule B. Adipose Capsule C. Renal Fascia |
| The parts of the kidney parenchyma are: A. B. | A. Cortex B. Medulla |
| The glomerulus is a small tuft of capillaries containing two cell types A. B. | A. Endothelial B. Mesangial cells |
| The Bowman's capsule has an outer parietal layer composed of ................... and visceral layer, composed of modified simple squamous epithelium, lined by ...................... | Simple Squamous Epithelium, Podocytes |
| The nephron is made of: A. B. C. D. E. | A. Loop of Henle B. Renal Corpuscle C. Distal convoluted Tubule D. Proximal convoluted Tubule E. Collecting Tubule |
| The renal corpuscle is composed of: A. B. C. | A. The fenestrated epithelium of glomerular capillaries B. The fused basal lamina of endothelial cells and podocytes C. the filtration slits of the podocytes |
| The basal lamina of renal corpuscle filtration barrier is composed of 3 layers: A. B. C. | A.Lamina rara externa B.Lamina rara interna C. Lamina Densa |
| The epithelium of the ureter is .......... | Transitional epithelium |
| The urinary bladder possesses the following parts: A. B. C. D. | A. Apex B. Corpus C. Fundus D. Neck |
| Typical for the kidney is: A.Cortex Renalis B.Medulla Renalis 1. The loop of Henle 2.Proximal convuluted canals 3.The collecting tubules 4.The Corpus of Malpigii 5.Distal convuluted canals | A.Cortex Renalis - 2.Proximal convuluted canals 4.The Corpus of Malpigii 5.Distal convuluted canals B.Medulla Renalis - 1. The loop of Henle 3.The collecting tubules |
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