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Jacob Callow Chemistry GCSE English 13 cards

Cards in this deck (13)

  1. 1name the two types of materialsnatural and synthetic
  2. 2what is fractional distillation used for in crude oilit is used to separate the different hydro carbons from the crude oil mixture by using different temperatures.
  3. 3what is polymerisationpolymerisation is a chemical process where small hydrocarbon molecules (monomers) are joined making longer.. polymers
  4. 4what happens to the amount of atoms in a reactionnothing, the amount of atoms stays the same from reactants to the products
  5. 5why is rubber flexible and has a low melting pointthis is because rubber has weak forces between the molecules so they can move over each other allowing it to stretch
  6. 6what properties do materials with strong covalent bonds havethey are rigid and cannot be stretched
  7. 7what would increasing the chain length dolonger chain length means a stronger...
  8. 8what is cross linking and how does it make materials harderit is where atoms between polymer molecules bond stopping them from moving (vulcanisation)
  9. 9what are plasticisersplasticisers are small molecules which force the chains further apart making the forces weaker
  10. 10what would closely packed polymer chins doit would make the polymer stronger, more dense and have a higher melting point
  11. 11what is Nano scienceits the study of materials only a few atoms big (1billionth of a metre)
  12. 12what things use nano tecsunscreen, plaster, catalytic converters, medical dressings, socks
  13. 13what do silver nanoparticles help do in many thingsthey help kill many types of bacteria (used in socks)

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GCSE Chemistry (C2- material choices ) Flashcards on Untitled, created by Jacob Callow on 21/02/2014.
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Jacob Callow
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