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Flashcards

1.2 Elasticity Flashcards

IBMichelle Economics IB English 23 cards

1.2 Elasticity Flashcards

Cards in this deck (23)

  1. 1ElasticityThe responsiveness of some economic variable when another economic variable changes
  2. 2Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)The responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price
  3. 3Price ElasticWhen PED > 1 (meaning that the ∆%Qd > ∆%P)
  4. 4Price Inelastic0 < PED < 1 (When ∆%Qd < ∆%P)
  5. 5PED = 1Unit Elastic (∆%Qd = ∆%P)
  6. 6PED = 0Perfectly Inelastic (means that a ∆P leads to NO change in Qd)
  7. 7PED → ∞Infinitely Elastic (small ∆P → infinitely large ∆Qd)
  8. 8Calculating PEDCalculating PED
  9. 9Determinants of PED- Number and closeness of available substitutes
    - Proportion of income spent on the good
    - Time period given to consumers
    - Good VS Necessity
    - Addictive VS Non-addictive
  10. 10Total RevenuePrice/ Unit • Quantity Sold
  11. 11Marginal Revenue (MR)The extra revenue from selling one more unit of output
  12. 12Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand (XED)The responsiveness of demand for one good (x) to a change in the price of another good (y)
  13. 13SubstitutesXED > 0
  14. 14ComplementsXED < 0 (Jointly Demanded)
  15. 15Unrelated GoodsXED = 0
  16. 16Calculating XEDCalculating XED
  17. 17Income Elasticity of Demand (YED)The responsiveness of demand when consumer income changes
  18. 18Normal GoodYED > 0
  19. 19Inferior GoodYED < 0
  20. 20YED = 0The demand for the good is not affected by a change in income
  21. 21Calculating YEDCalculating YED
  22. 22Price Elasticity of Supply (PES)The responsiveness of quantity supplied when the price of the good changes
  23. 23Calculating PESCalculating PES

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IB Economics (1: Microeconomics) Flashcards on 1.2 Elasticity Flashcards, created by IBMichelle on 16/04/2014.
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IBMichelle
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