HIV Genes

Description

Virology (Retroviruses) Flashcards on HIV Genes, created by gina_evans0312 on 16/04/2014.
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Flashcards by gina_evans0312, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by gina_evans0312 about 10 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
Making HIV mRNA Entire genome is transcribed as single mRNA, with '5 promoter and 3' polyA tail
Gene Splicing Used to make the necessary proteins
Proteases Placed inside the virions to mature them after budding
'Tat' Gene- Role Aids transcription of genome, by aiding in poly-phosphorylation of RNA polymerase
'Tat' Gene- Binding Binds to stem-loop structure at the 5' end of the integrated genome
'Tat' Gene- Co Proteins Causes CDK9 & cyclin to also bind, which poly-P RNA polymerase
'Vif' Gene- Role Aids cell survival through targeted degredation of APOBEC, a cell survival protein
'Tat' Gene- Origin Spliced protein
APOBEC (Cell Protein) - Role Enters virion and causes C->U conversion during reverse transcription
'Rev' Gene- Role Aids export of viral RNA from nucleus to cytoplasm (using RRE region)
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