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Flowchart

Synaptic Transmission

Fauzia Ali Biology A-Level English

Flowchart of synaptic transmission: calcium influx, neurotransmitter release, receptor binding and depolarisation

Flowchart: Synaptic transmission

Flowchart content

  1. An impulse arrives at the presynaptic knob

  2. Post-synaptic membrane depolarised causing action potential

  3. Voltage-dependant calcium channels open, causing influx of Ca+

    ions

  4. Synaptic vesicles contain acetylcholine bind to presynaptic membrane and releases neurotransmitter by exocytosis into synaptic cleft

  5. Neurotransmitter diffuses to receptor on a protein on post-synaptic

    membrane

  6. Co-operative binding on receptor: 2 receptor sites

  7. Threshold reached (-55mV)

  8. Channel opens and Na+ ions diffuse in

  9. Acetylcholine hydrolysed or destroyed by enzyme

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Description
A-Level Biology (The Nervous System) Flowchart on Synaptic Transmission, created by Fauzia Ali on 06/02/2017.
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Fauzia Ali
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