English Conditionals

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jscetinac
Mind Map by jscetinac, updated more than 1 year ago
jscetinac
Created by jscetinac over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

English Conditionals
  1. Conditionals Sentence Type 3
    1. Formula
      1. wold/ Could/ Might + have+ past participle
        1. IF + Past Perfect
        2. Are Used
          1. to talk about unreal or imaginary situations in the past
            1. example
              1. If i had won a raffle, I would have left my old
            2. to express regret, satisfaction or unfulfilled condition in the past
              1. example
                1. If I hadn´t gone to bed so late last night, I would have woken up on time this morning
              2. to criticise somebody/something
                1. example
                  1. If you had completed your degree, you might have found a better job
            3. Mixed Conditionals
              1. Mixed conditionals do not follow the tense rules strictly; we can make combinations according to the context
                1. Formula
                  1. If + past perfect
                    1. (had + Past Participle) subject + would / could + base form
                      1. If you had taken some coffe, you would field more wake now
                    2. If + Past simple
                      1. subject + would have + past participle
                        1. If I had an airplane I would have picked you up from Canada were your were traveling
                  2. Unreal past
                    1. present or future refrence
                      1. sometimes we use the past simple when referring to the present or fututre this is called unreal past
                        1. wish/ if only + past simple
                          1. is used to make a wish about a present or future situation which we would like to be different, or a present or future ability
                            1. I wish a had a luxurios car
                          2. wish / if only + could + bare infinitive
                            1. is used to express regret about something we can not do at present
                              1. I wish I could traveled with you yesterday
                            2. Wish / if only+ would + bare infinitve
                              1. is used to express annoyance, irritation, dissatisfaction, and to make a wish concerning a present a situation that is unlikely to change
                                1. I wish the time that I am without you will go by more fast
                              2. would rather + past simple
                                1. is use to say that will would prefer somebody to do or not do something
                                  1. I´d rather you didn´t use my car to go to your house
                                2. Its( high/about) time + past simple
                                  1. is use to express criticism or complain about something that should have already been done
                                    1. Its time you must been at work
                                  2. as if / as thought + past simple
                                    1. is use for untrue situations
                                      1. He speaks as if he were an a cientific person
                                    2. Wish / if only + past perfect simple
                                      1. is used to express regret about something that happened or didn´t happen in the past
                                        1. I wish I had battery on my phone. I can´t communicate with my wife
                                      2. would rather / as if / as though + past perfect
                                        1. is used for unreal situations in the past
                                          1. I´d rather you had informed me earlier in the morning
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