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Polymers from Petrochemicals/Biomass

nikola__ Chemistry HSC English

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Polymers from Petrochemicals/Biomass

  1. Ethene

    • Physical Properties= low mp/bp, insoluble in water, non-conductor
    • Double C=C bond-- very reactive
      • Allows many addition reactions
    • From fractional distillation of Crude Oil then 'Thermal or Zeolite cracking of longer chains
    • Ethene+ Ethene= Polyethylene
      • LD polyethene= high pressure/temp, "Initiator chemica"= cling wrap
      • HD Polyethene= low pressure/temp, catalyst=toys
      • Chloroethene=polyvinylchloride/PVC
      • ethenylbenzene=polystyrene
  2. Biopolymers

    • Cellulose+glucose+ethanol=Ethene
    • Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)
      • B. Magaterium

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HSC Chemistry (Production Of Materials) Mind Map on Polymers from Petrochemicals/Biomass, created by nikola__ on 29/03/2015.
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