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Mind map

The Cradles of Child Development

Jesmin Morton English

Mind map about the cradles of child development: family, culture and community

Mind map: cradles of child development

Map content

The Cradles of Child Development

  1. include

    • Family
      • consists of
        • "at least one adult devoted to a child's health, education and welfare", (McDevitt, Ormrod, Cupit, Chandler & Aloa, 2013).
      • is key
        • in the socialisation of children
          • meaning
            • family members teach and model certain behaviours or beliefs by encouraging or discouraging them
            • a child's development is influenced by their family structure and upbringing
              • because family
                • will enforce or discourage behaviours and beliefs
                  • such as
                    • curbing impulses
                    • following rules
                    • respect for adults
                • may encourage active participation in numerous activities such as sport, music or dance
                  • which
                    • can provide children with the skills involved in being social
                      • such as
                        • teamwork
                        • discipline
                • provides certain resources and experiences
                  • that can affect
                    • a child's cognitive development
                      • as
                        • some families may not be able to afford certain resources
                          • which can cause
                            • differences in academic abilities between children
                              • which
                                • is important for educators to understand
                                  • as
                                    • it should not be assumed that all children have the same access to knowledge and resources
                        • low income families may not be able to provide children with worldly experiences such as travelling
    • Culture
      • is
        • the behaviours and beliefs of a certain social group
          • which can
            • influence children's behaviours, such as social practices, communication and divison of responsibilities
              • causing
                • children to commonly imitate these behaviours and beliefs in class
                  • which
                    • is important for educators to be aware of
                      • because
                        • if a teacher doesn't know anything about "the cultural backgrounds, the dialects, the home and the community", (Quinton, 2013).
                          • then
                            • connections and relationships can not be made.
            • influence children's beliefs, such as independence, self-assertion, obedience and cooperation
    • Community
      • creates
        • a bridge to the outside world
          • and therefore
            • children have access to community environments, networks and services.
              • such as
                • schools
                • playgrounds
                • sporting clubs
                • parks
              • which can influence
                • advice given to parents from friends or neighbours
                • the efforts to keep children on the acceptable pathways
                • what children perceive as their role in society

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Description
Assignment 2
Created by
Jesmin Morton
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