False Representation: S2 Fraud Act 2006

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GCSE Law (Unit 4) Mind Map on False Representation: S2 Fraud Act 2006, created by beccehjane on 07/06/2015.
beccehjane
Mind Map by beccehjane, updated more than 1 year ago
beccehjane
Created by beccehjane almost 9 years ago
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Resource summary

False Representation: S2 Fraud Act 2006
  1. AR
    1. S2(3) Make a representation (fact, law, state of mind)
      1. S4(2) may be express/implied
        1. S2(5) is also made when it is submitted to any form of system/device
          1. R v Rai, conduct amounted to a continuing representation that mother was still alive
            1. R v Firth, silence amounted to a continuing representation
              1. Barnard, to gain student credit claimed by wearing cap and gown, also expressing he was a student
                1. Lambie, by using credit card she implied she had authority to do so
                  1. MPC v Charles, writing more cheques then agreed, implied he had authority to use
                  2. S2(2)(a) Representation is false
                    1. 'something that is untrue/misleading'
                      1. R v Silverman, his silence amounts to false representation
                    2. MR
                      1. S2(1)(a) Dishonestly
                        1. Ghosh Test: 1) Was Ds conduct dishonest according to ordinary standards of reasonable and honest people? 2) Was D aware conduct would be regarded as dishonest by there people?
                        2. S2(2)(b) Know/believe representation might be untrue/misleading
                          1. misleading: 'less than wholly true and capable of an interpretation to the detriment of the victim'
                          2. S2(1)(b) Intend to make gain/cause loss (money/property)
                            1. S5(2) = real/personal
                              1. no requirement for D to make gain/cause loss
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